Momwe Mungafunse Mafunso | Malangizo 7 Ofunsa Mafunso Bwino mu 2024

Ndikudabwa kufunsa mafunso bwino? Kufunsa mafunso abwino kumafuna khama kuposa momwe mukuganizira.

Kunena zoona, kuyamba kucheza ndi anthu osawadziwa n’kovuta. Mofanana ndi Jenny paphwando, ambiri a ife timavutika kupeza mafunso oyenera. Izi sizikugwiranso ntchito pazokondana, komanso mbali zosiyanasiyana za moyo komwe kuyambitsa kukambirana ndikofunikira.

Masiku ano, ambiri a ife sitikudziwa momwe tingafunse mafunso ogwira mtima. Kaya ndikutsatira zotsatira zoyankhulana, kuyang'ana momwe wina alili bwino, kapena kungoyambitsa kukambirana, luso lofunsa mafunso ndilofunika.

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za mphamvu yofunsa mafunso, zomwe zimapangitsa wofunsayo kukhala wabwino, ndikuwunikanso njira zothandiza zowongolera mafunso anu.

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo

• Kodi Mafunso Abwino Ndi Chiyani?
• Ndani Ali Wabwino Pofunsa Mafunso?
• Momwe Mungayankhire Mafunso Muzochitika Zina ndi Njira Yopambana
• 7 Njira Zogwira Ntchito Zofunsa Mafunso
  • Funsani mafunso opanda mayankho
  • Pewani mafunso otsogolera
  • Gwiritsani ntchito kumvetsera mwachidwi
  • Funsani mafunso otsatira
  • Mafunso ongoyerekeza
  • Kusanthula mophiphiritsira
  • Makwerero
• Momwe Mungayankhire Mafunso Mogwira Ntchito: Malangizo 7 Opambana
• Zitengera Zapadera
• Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Malangizo Othandizira Kuchita Bwino

• Mafunso Okhazikika Chida Chothandizira Ulaliki Wanu
• Gawo la mafunso ndi mayankho
• Mukuyankha bwanji

Kodi Mafunso Abwino Ndi Chiyani?

Mutha kuganiza kuti kufunsa funso lalikulu kumayamba ndikuyang'ana mayankho abwino. Koma choyamba, funso lomveka bwino komanso lalifupi ndikofunikira. Funso lenilenilo liyenera kuyamba ndi kufika pamfundoyo kuti munthu amene mukulankhula naye asasokonezeke ndi kumvetsa zomwe mukutanthauza.

Kachiwiri, a funso labwino ndilofunika. Iyenera kukhala yogwirizana ndi mutu kapena nkhani yomwe ikukambidwa. Kufunsa mafunso osayenera kutha kusokoneza zokambirana kapena ulaliki ndikuwononga nthawi ya aliyense. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti funso lanu likugwirizana ndi mutu womwe uli nawo.

Chachitatu, funso labwino ndi lotseguka. Iyenera kulimbikitsa kukambirana ndi kulola mayankho osiyanasiyana. Mafunso opanda mayankho, omwe angayankhidwe ndi “inde” kapena “ayi” wamba, angalepheretse kukambirana ndi kuchepetsa zomwe mumalandira. Komano mafunso opanda mayankho, amapempha anthu kuti afotokoze maganizo awo ndi malingaliro awo, zomwe zimatsogolera ku zokambirana zakuya ndi zopindulitsa.

Pomaliza, funso lofunika kwambiri ndiloti omvera mwa kukhala ndi chidwi ndi chidwi chokopa chidwi. Mafunso otere ali ndi mphamvu zopanga malo abwino komanso olimbikitsa, omwe anthu amalimbikitsidwa kutenga nawo mbali pazokambirana ndikugawana nawo malingaliro awo apadera komanso malingaliro awo. Pofunsa mafunso opatsa chidwi, mutha kulimbikitsa kukambirana kopindulitsa komanso kothandizana, zomwe zimabweretsa kumvetsetsa mozama pamutu womwe uli pafupi.

Ndani Ali Wabwino Pofunsa Mafunso?

Kwa anthu ena, kufunsa kumabwera mosavuta, ndipo kwa ena kumakhala kovuta. Kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti n’chifukwa chiyani anthu ena amachita bwino pofunsa mafunso pamene ena amavutika? Zikuwonekeratu kuti kuthekera kofunsa mafunso abwino ndi luso lofunika lomwe si aliyense ali nalo. 

Mwachitsanzo, akatswiri monga akatswiri a zamaganizo amadziwika bwino chifukwa cha luso lawo lofunsa mafunso opatsa chidwi omwe amalimbikitsa makasitomala kuganiza mozama za iwo eni ndi moyo wawo. Koma n’chiyani chimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwambiri?

Itengeni ngati njira yabwino, ndipo yang'anani makhalidwe angapo omwe amatanthauzira munthu ngati wofunsa bwino:

Kutha kumvetsera mwachidwi komanso mwachifundo. Mwa kutchera khutu ku zimene ena akunena, mungafunse mafunso otsatizanatsapo amene angamveke bwino ndi kukulitsa kumvetsetsa kwawo mkhalidwe wa omvera.

Kukhoza kufunsa mafunso ofufuza. Mafunso ofunsa ndi omwe amatsutsa malingaliro ndikulimbikitsa munthu amene akufunsidwa kuti aganizire mozama za zikhulupiriro ndi malingaliro ake. Wofunsa mafunso wabwino amadziwa momwe angafunse mafunso ofufuza m'njira yopanda kuweruza komanso yothandizira, zomwe zingathandize kulimbikitsa kulingalira ndi kulimbikitsa kukula kwaumwini.

Kulimba mtima pakufunsa kumabweretsa kuzindikira mozama, kumvetsetsa, ndi kusintha kwabwino. Pamafunika kutuluka kunja kwa malo otonthoza ndi chidwi ndi malingaliro omasuka, kugwirizanitsa kulimba mtima ndi chidwi ndi ulemu kwa munthu amene akufunsidwa. 

Momwe Mungayankhire Mafunso Muzochitika Zina ndi Njira Yopambana

Ndi nthawi iti yovuta kwambiri kufunsa mafunso m'moyo wanu? Ngati muli muzochitika zotsatirazi, mutha kuzitenga ngati gwero la kudzoza. Ngati sichoncho, musadandaule, njira zonse zomwe mungafune kuti mufunse mafunso zili m'magawo otsatirawa. 

Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungapemphe munthu kuti alankhule nanu

Ngati mukuyang'ana kupempha wina kuti alankhule nanu, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale omveka bwino komanso olunjika komanso olemekeza nthawi ndi malire awo. Nazi zitsanzo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pazochitika zanu.

• "Ndikukhulupirira kuti titha kukambirana za [nkhani yeniyeni]. Kodi mungalole kuti mukambirane nane posachedwa?"
• "Ndingayamikire luntha lanu ndi momwe mumawonera [nkhani yeniyeni]. Kodi mungakonde kucheza ndi ine mukakhala ndi nthawi?"

Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungayankhire mayankho

Monga gawo lofunikira pakukula kwaumwini ndi akatswiri, nthawi zambiri timapempha mayankho kuchokera kwa anthu otizungulira, kuchokera kwa anzathu, achibale, ogwira nawo ntchito, ndi oyang'anira. Ndipo tonse tikufuna kupeza yankho loona mtima komanso lomasuka, nachi chitsanzo choti tifunse: 

• Kuchokera kwa bwenzi kapena wachibale: "Hei [Dzina], ndimayamikira malingaliro anu ndipo ndikuyembekeza kuti mungandipatseko ndemanga pa ntchito yatsopano yomwe ndikugwira. Kodi ukuganiza kuti pali china chomwe ndingakhale ndikuchita mosiyana kapena bwino?"
• Kuchokera kwa kasitomala kapena kasitomala: "Wokondedwa [Dzina la kasitomala], nthawi zonse timayang'ana njira zokometsera ntchito zathu ndipo tikufuna kumva ndemanga zilizonse zomwe mwakhala nazo posachedwa. Kodi pali china chomwe mwakonda kapena chosakonda? Malingaliro aliwonse oti muwongolere?"

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Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungafunse mafunso oyenera mubizinesi

Ngati mukufuna kufunsa mafunso oyenera komanso mafunso anzeru mubizinesi, ndikofunikira kupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino ndikupeza zotsatira zabwino. Nachi chitsanzo cha kufunsa mafunso kuntchito:

• Kodi mungapereke zitsanzo za momwe yankholi lagwirira ntchito kwa makasitomala ena muzochitika zofanana?
• Ndi miyeso iti yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito poyezera kuchita bwino kwa polojekitiyi?

Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungafunse funso mwaukadaulo kudzera pa imelo

Pofunsa funso mwaukadaulo mu imelo, ndikofunikira kuti likhale lomveka bwino, lachidule, komanso laulemu. Chitsanzo chabwino chofunsa mafunso mwaukadaulo kudzera pa imelo ndi motere:

• Njira yowunikira funso: Zikomo potumiza lipotilo. Ndili ndi funso lofulumira lokhudza [gawo linalake]. Kodi mungandifotokozereko [gawo linalake la lipotilo]? 
• Funso lachidziwitso: Ndikukhulupirira kuti imelo ikupezani bwino. Ndikuyang'ana kuti ndifunse zambiri za [mutu]. Makamaka, ndili ndi chidwi ndi [funso lachindunji]. Kodi mungandipatseko zambiri pankhaniyi?

Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungapemphe munthu kuti akhale mphunzitsi wanu

Kufunsa wina kuti akhale mlangizi wanu kungakhale koopsa, koma kungakhalenso mwayi wophunzira ndikukula kuchokera kwa munthu wodziwa zambiri. Nachi chitsanzo cha momwe mungapemphe munthu kuti akhale mlangizi wanu:

• Njira yachindunji: “Moni [Dzina la Mentor], ndachita chidwi kwambiri ndi ntchito yanu ndipo ndikufuna kuphunzira kuchokera ku zomwe mwakumana nazo komanso ukatswiri wanu. Kodi mungalole kukhala mphunzitsi wanga?"
• Kufunafuna chitsogozo: "Moni [Dzina la Mentor], ndili pa nthawi ya ntchito yanga momwe ndingagwiritsire ntchito malangizo kuchokera kwa munthu wodziwa zambiri. Ndimasirira ntchito yanu ndipo ndikuganiza kuti mutha kukhala mphunzitsi wabwino. Kodi mungakhale omasuka ku lingalirolo?"

Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungafunse ngati wina ali bwino kapena ayi

Ngati mukuda nkhawa ndi wina ndipo mukufuna kufunsa ngati ali bwino, ndikofunikira kuti mulankhule naye mokhudzidwa komanso mosamala. Zitsanzo zotsatirazi zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu:

• Ndaona kuti mwakhala chete posachedwapa. Kodi pali chilichonse m'maganizo mwanu chomwe mungafune kugawana nawo?
• Mukuwoneka ngati mwakumana ndi zovuta. Ngati mukufuna wina woti mulankhule naye kapena mukufuna kungolankhula, ndili pano kuti ndikuthandizeni.

zokhudzana:

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Momwe mungafunse mafunso - Momwe mungapemphere kuyankhulana kwa ntchito

Kufunsira kuyankhulana kwa ntchito kumafuna njira yanzeru komanso yaukadaulo, kuwonetsa chidwi chanu ndi luso lanu paudindowu. Kuti zikuthandizeni kukopa chidwi, m'munsimu muli njira zopangira komanso zothandiza zofunsira kuyankhulana kwa ntchito:

Mwachitsanzo:

Ndinasangalala kukumana nanu pa [Zochitika/Msonkhano Wapaintaneti] sabata yatha, ndipo ndidachita chidwi ndi chidziwitso chanu chokhudza [Makampani/Kampani]. Ndikulemba kuti ndisonyeze chidwi changa mu [Company], ndikupempha kuyankhulana kwa maudindo aliwonse otseguka.

Ndikukhulupirira kuti luso langa ndi luso langa lingakhale loyenera kwa [Company], ndipo ndingalandire mwayi wokambirana za ziyeneretso zanga ndi inu. Ngati mungafune kukonza zoyankhulana nane, chonde ndidziwitseni nthawi zomwe zili zoyenera kwa inu. Ndimapezeka kuti ndilankhule pafoni kapena pamasom'pamaso, zilizonse zomwe zingakuthandizireni.

7 Njira Zothandizira Kufunsa

Pali nthawi zina pomwe muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zofunsa kuti muwone zomwe mukufuna. Ngati simukudziwabe kufunsa mafunso, nazi njira zingapo zoyankhira zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito pazovomerezeka komanso zosavomerezeka: 

#1. Funsani mafunso opanda mayankho: Mafunso osayankhidwa amalimbikitsa munthuyo kuti afotokoze zambiri ndipo angathandize kupeza chidziwitso chozama ndi kumvetsetsa. Mafunsowa nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi "chiyani," "motani," kapena "chifukwa chiyani."

#2. Pewani mafunso otsogolera: Mafunso otsogola amatha kukondera kuyankha ndikuchepetsa kuthekera kwa munthu kugawana malingaliro ake enieni ndi momwe akumvera. Pewani mafunso omwe angapereke yankho linalake kapena kuganiza mozama.

#3. Gwiritsani ntchito kumvetsera mwachidwi: Kumvetsera mwachidwi kumaphatikizapo kubwereza kapena kubwereza zomwe munthuyo wanena kusonyeza kuti mwamva ndi kumvetsa maganizo ake. Izi zingathandize kukulitsa chidaliro ndikupanga malo otetezeka olankhulana momasuka.

#4. Funsani mafunso otsatira: Mafunso otsatirawa angathandize kumveketsa zambiri, kufufuza mutu mozama, ndi kusonyeza kuti mukuchita nawo zokambiranazo. Mafunsowa nthawi zambiri amayamba ndi “Kodi mungandiuze zambiri za…” kapena “Mukutanthauza chiyani mukamati…”

#5. Mafunso ongoyerekeza: Mafunso amtunduwu amafunsa oyankha kuti aganizire zomwe zikuchitika ndikuyankha motengera momwe zinthu ziliri. Mwachitsanzo, “Mukanatani ngati…?”

#6. Kusanthula mophiphiritsira: Mafunso omwe amayang'ana pa zotsutsana zomveka, ndikuyesera kudziwa zomwe siziri, mafunso akuphatikizapo "opanda", "ayi", "ayi", ... angagwiritsidwe ntchito kufufuza zosankha ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana. 

#7. Makwerero ikhoza kukhala chida champhamvu chofufuzira zikhulupiriro ndi mfundo zomwe zili m'munsimu ndipo ingakuthandizeni kumvetsa bwino zomwe anthu ena amawaonera. Zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka pakutsatsa ndi kugulitsa.

Mmene Mungayankhire Mafunso Mwaluso: Malangizo 7 Opambana

Kufunsa mafunso ndi gawo lofunikira pakulumikizana bwino komanso kudziwa zambiri. Komabe, sikuti ndikungofunsa funso lililonse; ndi kufunsa funso loyenera pa nthawi yoyenera komanso m’njira yoyenera. Ndiye, kodi mungafunse bwanji mafunso ochititsa chidwi ndiponso okhalitsa kwa ena? Kapena kodi mwaulemu kufunsa mafunso ndi chiyani? 

Pangani malo osangalatsa, owona mtima komanso omasuka: Kulankhulana bwino kumapita mbali zonse ziwiri. AhaSlides' nsanja yotseguka idzayatsa malingaliro omwe anthu amatha ping-pong malingaliro a wina ndi mzake, kugonjera, ndi kuvotera abwino kwambiri.

Fotokozani zolinga zanu: Musanafunse funso lililonse, fotokozani momveka bwino zolinga zanu ndi zomwe mukufunikira kuti mukwaniritse. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuyang'ana mafunso anu ndikupewa kuwononga nthawi pazinthu zopanda ntchito.

Pewani zongoganizira: Osamangoganizira zomwe mukuganiza kuti mukudziwa kapena zomwe mukuganiza kuti munthu wina akudziwa. M'malo mwake, funsani mafunso omasuka omwe amalimbikitsa winayo kuti afotokoze maganizo awo ndi malingaliro awo.

Khalani achindunji: Funsani mafunso achindunji omwe angayankhidwe ndi chidziwitso chomveka bwino komanso chachidule. Mafunso osamveka bwino kapena ochulukirachulukira angayambitse chisokonezo ndi zokambirana zopanda phindu.

Mvetserani mwachidwi: Kufunsa mafunso oyenera ndi theka la equation. Muyeneranso kumvetsera mwachidwi mayankho omwe mumalandira. Samalirani kamvekedwe ka wokamba nkhani, kalankhulidwe ka thupi, ndi kamvekedwe ka mayankho awo kuti mumvetsetse bwino momwe amawonera.

Yankhani mafunso anu molimbikitsa komanso mogwira mtima: Peŵani kulankhula mawu oipa kapena mawu achipongwe, chifukwa zimenezi zingachititse munthuyo kudziikira kumbuyo ndi kumulepheretsa kukambitsirana kopindulitsa.

Khalani maso: Yang'anani pa mutu womwe uli nawo ndipo pewani kutengeka ndi nkhani zosagwirizana nazo. Ngati mukufuna kukambirana nkhani ina, konzekerani kukambiranako kuti mukambirane.

Zitengera Zapadera

Mutha kukhala ndi mayankho anu ndi zisankho pakali pano za momwe mungafunse mafunso. Ndizotsimikizika kuti nthawi ina mukadzakumana ndi vuto lomwe likufunika kuyamba kufunsa mafunso, mwina simungavutikenso. 

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Ref: Mtengo wa HBYR