Kufunika kwa Likert Scale mu Kafukufuku (Zosintha za 2024)

Likert Scale, yopangidwa ndi Rensis Likert, ndi imodzi mwazosiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazachidule za kafukufuku wamaphunziro ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu.

Kufunika kwa Likert Scale mu Kafukufuku nzosatsutsika, makamaka pankhani ya kuyeza maganizo, maganizo, khalidwe, ndi zimene amakonda.

M'nkhaniyi, tipita mozama mu tanthauzo la Likert Scale mu kafukufuku, komanso nthawi ndi momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito bwino pofufuza, kaya ndi kafukufuku wabwino kapena wochuluka.

mwachidule

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo:

• Kodi Likert Scale mu Research ndi chiyani?
• Kodi Mitundu ya Likert Scale mu Kafukufuku ndi iti?
• Kodi Kufunika Kwa Likert Scale Pakufufuza Ndi Chiyani?
• Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Likert Scale Pakufufuza
• Zitengera Zapadera

Kodi Likert Scale mu Research ndi chiyani?

Likert Scale imatchedwa dzina la mlengi wake, Rensis Likert, yemwe adayipanga mu 1932. Mu kafukufuku wa kafukufuku, ndi mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa miyeso yoyezera, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa maganizo, zikhulupiliro, ndi malingaliro, pazochitika zenizeni kapena zongopeka pansi. kuphunzira.

Mfundo yofunikira pa njira yoyezera sikelo ya Likert ndikuti ziwerengero zoperekedwa ndi sikelo ya Likert zimakhala zophatikiza (chidule) zochokera ku mayankho amunthu pazinthu zingapo pa sikeloyo. Mwachitsanzo, otenga nawo mbali amafunsidwa kuti awonetse kuvomereza kwawo (kuchokera ku zotsutsana kwambiri mpaka kuvomereza mwamphamvu) ndi mawu operekedwa (zinthu) pamlingo wa metric.

Sikelo ya Likert motsutsana ndi chinthu cha Likert

Ndizofala kuwona anthu akusokonezeka pakati pa mawu akuti Likert scale ndi Likert. Mulingo uliwonse wa Likert uli ndi zinthu zingapo za Likert.

• Chinthu cha Likert ndi chiganizo chaumwini kapena funso lomwe wofunsidwa amafunsidwa kuti aunike mu kafukufuku.
• Zinthu za Likert nthawi zambiri zimapatsa ophunzira mwayi wosankha pakati pa zosankha zisanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri, pomwe njira yapakati ndi yosalowerera ndale, mwachitsanzo, kuchoka pa “Sindikukhutitsidwa” mpaka “Kukhutitsidwa kwambiri”

Malangizo Othandiza Kafukufuku

• Mavoti Scale for Survey
• Likert Scale Zitsanzo
• Likert Scale 5 Points Njira

Kodi Mitundu ya Likert Scale mu Kafukufuku ndi iti?

Nthawi zambiri, mafunso amtundu wa Likert amatha kukhala ndi masikelo a unipolar kapena bipolar.

• Unipolar Likert masikelo kuyeza gawo limodzi. Iwo ndi oyenerera bwino kuwunika momwe ofunsidwa amavomereza lingaliro linalake kapena malingaliro. Mwachitsanzo, mafupipafupi kapena kuthekera kwake kumayezedwa ndi masikelo osagwiritsa ntchito konse/nthawi zonse, osati konse/kutheka, ndi zina zotero; onse ndi a unipolar.
• Bipolar Likert masikelo kuyeza zomanga ziwiri zotsutsana, monga kukhutitsidwa ndi kusakhutira. Zosankha zoyankhira zimakonzedwa mosalekeza kuchokera ku zabwino kupita ku zoyipa, ndi njira yosalowerera ndale pakati. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri kuti awunikire kulinganiza pakati pa malingaliro abwino ndi oyipa pa mutu wina. Mwachitsanzo, kuvomereza / kusagwirizana, kukhutitsidwa / kusakhutira, ndi zabwino / zoipa ndi malingaliro ochititsa munthu kusinthasintha maganizo.

Kuphatikiza pa mitundu iwiri yayikuluyi, pali mitundu iwiri ya mayankho a Likert scale:

• Mamba a Likert osamvetseka khalani ndi nambala yosamvetseka ya mayankhidwe, monga 3, 5, kapena 7. Odd Likert sikelo ya mafunso ali ndi njira yosalowerera mu mayankho a mayankho.
• Ngakhale mamba a Likert akhale ndi mayankhidwe angapo, monga 4 kapena 6. Izi zimachitidwa pofuna kukakamiza oyankha kuti atengepo mbali, kutsutsana ndi chiganizocho.

Kodi Kufunika Kwa Likert Scale Pakufufuza Ndi Chiyani?

Sikelo ya Likert ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikumvetsetsa, ndipo ndiyodalirika komanso yovomerezeka. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chodziwika bwino kwa ofufuza m'magawo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza psychology, chikhalidwe cha anthu, maphunziro, ndi malonda.

Chifukwa chiyani sikelo ya Likert ndi gawo lomwe limakondedwa pakufufuza? Nazi zifukwa zina zomwe Likert Scale imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:

• Makhalidwe amakhudza machitidwe, koma sangathe kuwonedwa nthawi yomweyo, amayenera kuganiziridwa kudzera muzochita zosiyanasiyana za munthu kapena mawu ake. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mafunso a Likert scale amabwera kudzakambirana zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
• Masikelo a Likert amapereka mawonekedwe okhazikika osonkhanitsira mayankho, kuwonetsetsa kuti onse oyankha amayankha mafunso omwewo mofanana. Kukhazikika uku kumakulitsa kudalirika komanso kufananiza kwa data.
• Miyeso ya Likert ndi yabwino kusonkhanitsa deta yambiri kuchokera kwa anthu ambiri omwe anafunsidwa, kuwapanga kukhala oyenera kufufuza kafukufuku.

Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Likert Scale Pakufufuza

Kuchita bwino kwa Likert Scale pakufufuza kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Nawa maupangiri okuthandizani kupanga mafunso ndi Likert Scale:

#1. Zolinga za Mafunso

Mafunso aliwonse ali ndi zolinga zitatu. Kuyamba kapangidwe ka mafunso ndi mafunso ofunikira omwe mukufuna kuyankha ndikofunikira.

#2. Samalani ndi kapangidwe ka Mafunso

Ndikofunikira kupanga mafunso kuti mugonjetse kulephera kwa woyankhayo komanso kusafuna kuyankha.

• Kodi woyankhayo wadziwitsidwa?
• Ngati ofunsidwa sangadziwitsidwe, zosefera mafunso omwe amayesa kudziwa, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ndi zochitika zakale ayenera kufunsidwa mafunso okhudza mitu yawoyo.
• Kodi woyankhayo angakumbukire?
• Pewani zolakwika za kulephera, kuyang'ana patali, ndi kupanga.
• Mafunso omwe samapereka chidziwitso kwa woyankha akhoza kupeputsa zochitika zenizeni.
• Kodi woyankhayo anganene?
• Chepetsani khama lofunika kwa omwe akufunsidwa.
• Kodi nkhani imene akufunsidwayo ndi yoyenera?
• Pemphani kuti pempho lanu liwoneke ngati lovomerezeka.
• Ngati zambiri ndizovuta:

Mwinanso mungakonde: 12+ Njira Zina Zaulere za SurveyMonkey mu 2023

#3. Sankhani Mafunso

Kwa mafunso olembedwa bwino, tikukupatsani malangizo awa:

• fotokozani nkhaniyo
• gwiritsani ntchito mawu wamba
• gwiritsani ntchito mawu osamveka
• pewani mafunso otsogolera
• pewani njira zodziwikiratu
• pewani malingaliro osamveka
• pewani zongoyerekeza ndi zongoyerekeza
• gwiritsani ntchito mawu abwino ndi oyipa.

Mwinanso mungakonde: 65+ Zitsanzo za Mafunso a Kafukufuku Wogwira Ntchito + Zitsanzo Zaulere Zaulere

#4. Sankhani njira zoyankhira za Likert Scale

Sankhani ngati mungagwiritse ntchito Bipolar kapena Unipolar, sikelo yosamvetseka kapena ya Likert, kutengera ngati mukufuna kuphatikiza njira yosalowerera ndale kapena yapakatikati.

Muyenera kulozera ku miyeso yomwe ilipo komanso zinthu zomwe zidapangidwa kale ndikuzindikiridwa ndi ofufuza am'mbuyomu. Makamaka pankhani ya kafukufuku wamaphunziro ndi mfundo zokhwima.

Zitengera Zapadera

Mwakonzeka kuyika ukatswiri wanu pakugwiritsa ntchito masikelo a Likert poyesa ndikusonkhanitsa zidziwitso zofunikira pa kafukufuku wanu? Tengani sitepe yotsatira ndikupanga kafukufuku wamphamvu ndi AhaSlides.

AhaSlides imapereka zida zopangira kafukufuku wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kutsatira mayankho munthawi yeniyeni, ndi zosankha za Likert zomwe mungasinthire makonda. Yambani kupindula kwambiri ndi kafukufuku wanu popanga kafukufuku wochititsa chidwi lero!

Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri

Ref: Academia | | Bukhu: Kafukufuku Wotsatsa: An Applied Orientation, Naresh K. Malhotra, p. 323.