Munyaya ino, tichaenda mberi hutungamiri hunoshamisa uye hunhu hwayo, mienzaniso, nekukosha, izvo zvinogona kukubatsira kusiyanisa mutsauko nekufanana pakati peutungamiri hunoshamisa nehwekuchinja. Kana iwe uri kufunga kuti hunhu hwehutungamiriri hunofadza hunokodzera iwe here kana kuti kwete, ngatinyure mukati.
Mumaitiro eutariri, pane kupatsanurwa kwemazwi emukuru nemutungamiri, maneja, mutariri... Kuve maneja akanaka hazvirevi kuva mutungamiri ane hunyanzvi kana mutungamiri akanaka anogona kunge asiri sabhuku. Kana zvasvika kune hutungamiriri hunogona zvakare kukamurwa kuita akawanda masitaera, akadai seanotsidzira, shanduko, hutungamiriri, hutongi hwejekerere, nezvimwe.
Mamwe Mazano ne AhaSlides
| Ndiani akagadzira hutungamiriri hunofadza? | Nyanzvi yezvemagariro evanhu Max Weber |
| Max Weber akabva kupi? | German |
| Mangani emhando dzehutungamiriri hwerudo? | 5 |
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Mukuru weCharismatic Leadership
Chii chinonzi charismatic mutungamiri tsananguro? Utungamiri hwecharismatic ndiyo nzira yakanakisa yekukurudzira uye kukurudzira vashandi kuti vazvipire kune zvakajairika zvinangwa zvenguva pfupi uye kwenguva refu. Kubuda kwemabasa ehutungamiriri hwebhizinesi hunoshamisa kunoonekwa zvakanyanya mumakumi emakore apfuura sezvo paine kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwehuwandu hwevashandi vanosiya basa kana Kunyarara Kusiya.
Hunhu hwakawanda hunotsanangura mutungamiriri akakodzera. Mudzidziso yaRobert House yeutungamiri hunoshamisa, akataura mitsara ina inotsanangura hutungamiriri hwetsitsi: iyo inotonga, chido chakasimba chekufurira vamwe, kuzvivimba, uye pfungwa yakasimba yehunhu hwako.
Dzidza kubva kuongororo yezvinyorwa zviri pamusoro uye netsvagiridzo yevamwe, muchikamu chinotevera, tabatanidza hunhu hushanu hunofarirwa kwazvo hwaunogona kudzidza kubva.
# 1. Kutaurirana
Vatungamiri veCharismatic vanokuratidza kufunga kwavo uye kufunga kwavo munzira yavanotaurirana kugadzirisa dambudziko. Vanoedza kudzivisa kutaura nejagoni uye kuwana mutauro uri nyore kwazvo kuita kuti vanhu vose vanzwisise zvakajeka. Ivo zvakare vateereri vanoshingaira uye vanoedza kukurudzira nekunzwisisa mazano nemafungiro echikwata kubva pamaonero avo. Unozonzwa ruremekedzo, kutwasanuka, uye mutsa paunenge uchitaura namaneja wako ane mutsa kana mutungamiri.
#2. Tsitsi
Kana zvasvika kutsitsi, pane zvinhu zvitanhatu zvinotsanangura mutungamiri wako seane mutsa kana kusasanganisira kuratidza tsitsi, kunyatsoteerera pasina kurerekera kana kutonga, kugovana nemunhu ari kutambura, kushivirira kukanganisa, kukurudzira vamwe kufunga zvakanaka uye zvinoyemurika, uchivaratidza kunetseka vasati vatombokumbira. Inyaya zvakare yekufarira kubudirira kwemumwe munhu pane kuita godo.
#3. Creativity
Kufunga kunze kwebhokisi uye kuda kutora njodzi ndizvo zvinowanzoitwa nemutungamiri wehunyanzvi hwekusika. Kunyanya muzera redhijitari, vatungamiriri vanofanirwa kugara vachifambirana nekuvandudzwa kwepasirese, kuratidza mafungiro akavhurika, nzara yechokwadi yekutora uye kuongorora ruzivo rutsva nehuchenjeri, uye kukurudzira kusika. Kuda kuziva ndiyo tsananguro yakanakisa yevanhu vanogadzira, uye vatungamiriri vane shasha havambozviganhurira munzvimbo yavo yekunyaradza asi vanoedza kunzwisisa miganhu yavo uye kurwisa ivo kutsvaga nzira inoshanda yekuwana mikaha yeruzivo.
# 4. Kutsunga
Kuenderana, kutarisisa, kuda uye kuzvivimba ndezvimwe zvinosimbisa hunhu hwekutsunga hutungamiriri hunofadza. Vanokoshesa kukosha kwekuedza nekuti vanoziva kuti shanduko haizoitike kamwe kamwe. Kuramba usina kunaka uye usina tariro hazvivabatsire kugadzirisa kana kuwedzera matambudziko. Vatungamiriri vanosarudza kunanga zvibodzwa zveshungu asi ivo vanoziva kumisa zvinangwa zvinogoneka uye zvinogoneka sekutanga kwakakosha zvakare.
#5. Chiratidzo
Mutungamiriri ane shasha ndia Visionary zvakare, sezvavanogona kuona kugona kukuru muvanhu uye pfungwa, kashoma kunetseka nezvekukundikana uye kukurudzira matambudziko, uye kutarisa pamusoro pemufananidzo mukuru pane kutarisisa nguva iripo. Vanova nechokwadi chekuti sarudzo yese ndeyekupedzisira pane kutora iyo inouya yekutanga.
Ndedzipi Mhando dzeUtungamiri hweCharismatic?
Kunyangwe vatungamiriri veCharismatic vaine misimboti yakafanana, vanotungamira nekutsigira nhengo dzavo pamwe nekugadzirisa matambudziko nemazano akasiyana. Kuburikidza nekudzidza nezvemaitiro ehutungamiriri ehushasha unogona kudzidza zvirinani misimboti yehutungamiriri inofadza uye kuona kuti ndeipi nzira yako yehutungamiriri yepamusoro uye zvaunofanira kuita kuchengetedza simba rako uye kupa vamwe simba. Isu takapatsanura hutungamiriri hunofadza kuita masitaera mashanu sepazasi.
Socialized vatungamiri vane shasha ndivo vanodzora simba rekubatsira vamwe uye kudzikamisa zvishuwo zvechikwata uye nyaya dzemunhu, kubatanidza hunhu hwevamwe nehunhu hwavo. Kuti vabudirire pachinangwa chiri nani, vanoda kugovera nekupa kukurudzira kwehungwaru uye zviwanikwa kune vari pasi pavo.
Vatungamiriri vevanhu vane shasha vanogona kutungamirwa nekuzvifarira kwavo uye kupa kufunga nerutsigiro kuchikwata kuti chifambise zvinangwa zvavo. Vanoshandisa simba ravo nehungwaru kunyengedza zvinodiwa nevateveri uye zvinodiwa nesangano kuzadzisa zvido izvozvo.
Vatungamiri veNeo-Charismatic inogona kubata maitiro ekuchinja uye kufunga nezve shanduko yevateveri. Vanogona kukurudzira vashandi vavo kuti vatarise pane chinangwa chakafanana pane kuzvifarira ivo pachavo.
Vatungamiriri vamwari vane shasha vanozviona semumiriri wamwari, muponesi wemagineti. Vanodavira kuti vanogona kupesvedzera vanhu kutevera murayiridzo waMwari nenyasha dzoumwari.
Office-holder charismatic vatungamiri vanochengetedza simba ravo nechiremera muhofisi asi vanorasikirwa nepesvedzero yavo nechinzvimbo chepamusoro pavanobuda muhofisi kana kuti mushure mekusiya basa.
Mutungamiriri weCharismatic Mienzaniso
Nhoroondo yehutungamiriri hunofadza yakaona shanduko dzakawanda uye kutsiva. Kune vakasiyana siyana vatungamiriri vane shasha munyika, vamwe vacho vanova ngano dzenhoroondo, uye vamwe vacho vatungamiriri vemazuva ano vane shasha. Tichipihwa mienzaniso yevatungamiriri vepamusoro-soro vanogona kuve kukanganisa kana tikasasuma vatungamiriri vakuru ava nehunhu hwavo hwehutungamiriri hune mutsa.
#1. Martin Luther King Jr hutungamiriri hunoshamisa
Imwe yemhando dzisingakanganwiki dzehutungamiriri hwenguva dzose ndiMartin Luther King Jr. Manyorero ake ndeekusimudzira rondedzero dzehutungamiriri dzinoshamisa uye kutaura zvine mutsindo uye nemoyo wese kubata nekubata vanhu pamwe nekupesvedzera vateveri vavo, nekukurudzira kwakanyanya "Ndine Dream" kutaura.
#2. Hutungamiri hunoshamisa hwaMahatma Gandhi
Nezvemienzaniso yevatungamiriri vane shasha, tinofanira kurangarira Mahatma Gandhi, gweta rekuIndia uye nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika. Mwoyo wecharisma yaMahatma Gandhi uri muchiratidzo chake chakakura chetsika, zvematongerwo enyika, tsika, uye zvemweya tarisiro. Akakurudzira mwoyo unoshivirira kuziva zvakanaka mumunhu mumwe nomumwe pasina kusarura rudzidziso kana kuti kwaakakurira, kunyange navavengi vake.
#3. Oprah Winfrey's charismatic hutungamiriri
Pakati pevatungamiriri vazhinji vechikadzi, Oprah Winfrey imhando yepamusoro yehutungamiriri inoyevedza. Haambotadzi kuchengetedza vateveri vake uye anogara achikurudzira vanhu nepfungwa dzake dzinokurudzira. Yake ega iconic network kutepfenyura yanga ichichinja hupenyu hwemamiriyoni evanhu pasirese.
#4. Hutungamiri hunoshamisa hwaBarack Obama
Barack Obama muenzaniso wakajairwa wesimba rinotyisa. Pane kushoropodzwa kwakawanda pamusoro pehutungamiriri hwaVaBarack Obama sechinzvimbo chemutungamiri weAmerica. Zvakadaro, hazvirambike kuti kuzvipira kwake, kuzvipira kwake, uye hunyanzvi hwekutaura pachena hunomuita mutungamiri anokurudzira wezvematongerwo enyika.
Ungave Sei Mutungamiriri Anoshangazhika
Kuve mutungamiri ane shasha kunosanganisira kukudziridza humwe hunyanzvi uye hunhu. Heano mamwe maitiro kune avo vari kushamisika kuti vangave sei mutungamiri ane shasha yekusimudzira hutungamiriri hwavo hunofadza:
- Iva nekuzvivimba: Iva nekuzvisimbisa nekuziva masimba ako, hunyanzvi, uye zvaunokwanisa kuita. Kuvimbika kweprojekiti mukugona kwako uye sarudzo, sezvo ichikurudzira kuvimba uye kutevedza.
- Natsa hunyanzvi hwako hwekutaurirana: Kukurukurirana kwakanaka kwakakosha kuhutungamiriri hune mutsa. Shanda mukuvandudza kutaura kwako paruzhinji, kutaura nyaya, uye hunyanzvi hwekuteerera hwekuteerera. Rongedza meseji yako kuti ienderane nevateereri vako uye shandisa mutauro unonyengetedza kukurudzira uye kukurudzira.
- Gadzira chiono chinogombedzera: Gadzira chiono chakajeka uye chinomanikidza icho chinokurudzira vamwe. Taurira chiono chako nechido uye nechido, uchiratidzira mabhenefiti ayo uye uchienzanisa nezvako uye zvishuwo zvevateveri vako.
- Vaka hukama uye ubatane nevamwe: Gadzira hukama hwakasimba nenhengo dzechikwata chako. Ratidza kufarira kwechokwadi maonero avo, manzwiro avo, uye zvavanoda. Ratidza tsitsi, kunyatsoteerera, uye kunzwisisa, izvo zvinosimudzira kuvimba, kuvimbika, uye pfungwa yekuva wemumwe munhu.
- Ratidza kufarira uye simba: Iva nechido nebasa rako nezvinangwa. Ratidza kufara kwako uye simba rakanaka, sezvo richigona kutapurira uye kukurudzira vamwe kujoina chikonzero chako.
- Tungamira nemuenzaniso: Ratidza kuvimbika, huchokwadi, uye hunhu hwetsika. Zvigadzirire mwero wakakwirira uye utevedzere kwazviri nguva dzose. Iva muenzaniso wehunhu nemaitiro aunoda kuona muchikwata chako.
- Kurudzira uye kupa vamwe simba: Gadzira nharaunda inokurudzira munhu kukura nekusimudzira. Simbisa nhengo dzechikwata chako nekupa mabasa, nekupa rutsigiro, uye nekuziva zvavakaita. Kurudzira tsika yekudyidzana uko maonero akasiyana anokosheswa.
- Ramba uchidzidza uye uchinje: Gamuchira pfungwa yekukura uye tsvaga mikana yekuzvivandudza. Gara wakagadziridzwa pamaitiro eindasitiri, wedzera ruzivo rwako, uye dzidza kubva kune zvese kubudirira uye kukundikana. Chinja maitiro ako ehutungamiriri kune akasiyana mamiriro uye vanhu.
Rangarira, charisma haizi yekuve munhu akasarudzika kana kuva nehukuru-kupfuura-hupenyu hunhu. Ndezvekubatana zvechokwadi nevamwe, kuvakurudzira, uye nekukurudzira zviito zvavo. Dzidzira mazano aya nguva dzose, uye nekufamba kwenguva, unogona kukwidziridza hunyanzvi hwako hwehutungamiriri uye uve mutungamiriri wechokwadi ane shasha.
The Bottom Line
Haasi munhu wese akakwana, uye ndizvo zvakaitawo vatungamiriri vane hurombo, kune zvakare rima divi revatungamiriri vane shasha senge narcissism, kupindwa muropa, uye psychopathy. Charisma inofanira kushandiswa nemazvo kuunza hupenyu huri nani kwete kutonga nekubata vanhu.
Kana iwe uchitsvaga nzira nyowani yekupa zvinokurudzira uye zvinodyidzana mharidzo, AhaSlides zvichida ndiyo sarudzo yako yakanakisisa. Unogona kugadzira mibvunzo uye mitambo kuita vateveri uye kupa vashandi mubayiro.
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
Chii chinonzi charismatic leadership style?
Hutungamiri hwekushangazhika inzira yehutungamiriri inoratidzwa nekugona kwemutungamiri kukurudzira nekukurudzira vamwe kuburikidza nerunako rwavo, ruvimbo, uye nehunyanzvi hwekutaurirana hwekunyengetedza. Mutungamiriri ane hunyoro ane hunhu hwemagineti hunokwezva uye hunokwezva vateveri, huchivaita kuti vave nesimba.
Ndeupi hunhu hunoshamisa hwemutungamiri?
Anoona, ane chivimbo, ane mutsa, hunyanzvi hwekutaurirana hwakanakisa, tsitsi, shungu uye nechido, kutora njodzi uye kushinga uye kungwara kwepfungwa.
Ndedzipi mhando 5 dzehutungamiriri hunoshamisa?
Kune marudzi mashanu eutungamiri hunesimba: hutungamiriri hune chiono, hutungamiriri hunokurudzira, hutungamiriri hwevaranda, hutungamiriri hweshanduko uye hutungamiriri hune hunhu.
Chii chaive dzidziso yehutungamiriri hwecharismatic muna 1976?
Tarisiro yekutarisisa kune mutungamiriri ane chiratidzo uye anoratidza maitiro uye manzwiro evateveri kumutungamiri, zvakare kune basa.
