U batla ho theha lipotso tse monate le tse se nang khatello ea maikutlo bakeng sa baithuti ha u ntse u li etsa ka sebele hopola ho hong?
Joale, mona re tla sheba hore na ke hobane'ng ha ho theha lipapali tsa lipotso ka tlelaseng ea hau e le karabo le mokhoa oa ho etsa hore motho a phele nakong ea lithuto!
Tafole ea likateng
Matla a Lipotso Thutong
53% ea baithuti ba khaotsoe ho ithuta sekolong.
Bakeng sa matichere a mangata, bothata ba # 1 sekolong ke ho hloka boitlamo ba baithuti. Haeba baithuti ba sa mamele, ha ba ithute - ehlile ho bonolo joalo.
Leha ho le joalo, tharollo ha e bonolo hakaalo. Ho fetola boikamahanyo hore e be boikamahanyo ka phaposing ha se tharollo ya kapele, empa ho tshwara dipuisano tse tlwaelehileng bakeng sa baithuti e ka ba kgothatso eo baithuti ba hao ba e hlokang ho qala ho ela dithuto tsa hao hloko.
Joale na re lokela ho etsa lipotso bakeng sa baithuti? Ehlile, re lokela.
Ke ka lebaka lena...
Ho Hopola ka Matla le ho Boloka ho Ithuta
Lipatlisiso tsa saense ea kelello li bontšitse ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng hore ketso ea ho fumana boitsebiso - e tsejoang e le ho hopola ka mafolofolo – e matlafatsa dikgokelo tsa memori haholo. Ha barutoana ba nka karolo lipapaling tsa lipotso, ba ntse ba ntša boitsebiso ka hloohong ho e-na le ho bo hlahloba feela. Ts'ebetso ena e theha litsela tse matla tsa neural mme e ntlafatsa haholo ho boloka nako e telele.
Ho ea ka phuputso ea bohlokoa e entsoeng ke Roediger le Karpicke (2006), liithuti tse ileng tsa lekoa ka boitsebiso li ile tsa boloka boitsebiso bo eketsehileng ba 50% ka beke hamorao ha ho bapisoa le liithuti tse ileng tsa boela tsa hlahloba boitsebiso boo. Lipapali tsa lipotso li sebelisa "phello ea liteko" ka mokhoa o hohelang.
Boikamahanyo le Khothatso: Ntlha ea "Papali".
Mohopolo ona o otlolohileng o netefalitsoe ho tloha ka 1998, ha Univesithi ea Indiana e etsa qeto ea hore 'lithuto tsa boikopanyo tse kopanetsoeng ke ka karolelano, tse fetang 2x li sebetsa hantle ka ho haha likhopolo tsa motheo'.
Likarolo tsa ho bapalisa tse fumanehang lipapaling tsa lipotso - lintlha, tlholisano, maikutlo a hang-hang - li kenya letsoho khothatsong ea mantlha ea baithuti. Motsoako oa phephetso, katleho le monate li theha seo litsebi tsa kelello li se bitsang "boemo ba ho phalla," moo baithuti ba ikakhelang ka setotsoana mosebetsing oa ho ithuta.
Ho fapana le liteko tsa setso, tseo hangata baithuti ba li nkang e le litšitiso tse lokelang ho hlōloa, lipapali tsa lipotso tse entsoeng hantle li matlafatsa likamano tse ntle le tlhahlobo. Baithuti e ba barupeluoa ba mafolofolo ho fapana le ho etsa liteko feela.
Hopola, o ka (mme o lokela) ho etsa hore taba efe kapa efe e sebelisane le baithuti ka mefuta e nepahetseng ea mesebetsi. Lipotso tsa baithuti li nka karolo ka botlalo mme li khothaletsa tšebelisano motsotsoana o mong le o mong oa tsela.
Tekanyetso ya Tlhatlhobo kgahlanong le Kgatello ya Kakaretso
Litlhahlobo tsa kakaretso tse tloaelehileng (joaloka litlhahlobo tsa ho qetela) hangata li baka maemo a khatello e phahameng a ka senyang tšebetso ea baithuti. Lipapali tsa lipotso, ka lehlakoreng le leng, li ipabola e le lisebelisoa tsa tlhahlobo tse hlophisitsoeng - libaka tsa tlhahlobo tse tlase tse fanang ka maikutlo a bohlokoa nakong ea thuto ho fapana le ho lekola feela qetellong ea eona.
Ka tlhahlobo ea karabelo ea nako ea 'nete ea AhaSlides, matichere a ka tseba hang-hang likheo tsa tsebo le menahano e fosahetseng, ba fetola thuto ea bona ka nepo. Mokhoa ona o fetola tlhahlobo ho tloha ho sesebelisoa sa ho metha feela hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea thuto ka boeona.
Tlholisano = Ho ithuta
O kile oa ipotsa hore na Michael Jordan o ne a ka qapolla joang ka katleho e sehlōhō joalo? Kapa hobaneng Roger Federer a e-so ka a tlohela li-chelon tsa tenese ka lilemo tse mashome a mabeli tse felletseng?
Bashanyana bana ke ba bang ba tlholisano ka ho fetisisa. Ba ithutile sohle seo ba se fumaneng lipapaling ka matla a maholo a hlohlelletsa ka tlholisano.
Molao-motheo o ts'oanang, leha o se maemong a ts'oanang, o etsahala ka litlelaseng letsatsi le leng le le leng. Tlholisano e phelisang hantle ke sesosa se matla sa ho khanna ho baithuti ba bangata ho fumaneng, ho boloka le ho fetisetsa leseli qetellong ha ba kopuoa ho etsa joalo.
Lipotso tsa phaposi ea ho rutela li sebetsa ka tsela ena hobane li...
- e ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea tlhaho ea ho ba se setle ka ho fetisisa.
- e khothaletsa tsebo ea tšebelisano 'moho haeba e bapala e le sehlopha.
- eketsa boemo ba monate.
Kahoo a re ke re hlahlobeng mokhoa oa ho theha lipapali tsa lipotso bakeng sa phaposi ea ho rutela. Ke mang ea tsebang, o kanna oa ikarabella bakeng sa Michael Jordan ea latelang ...
Ho hlalosa "Papali ea Lipotso" ka Phaposing ea Sejoale-joale
Ho Kopanya Tekolo le Gamification
Lipapali tsa sejoale-joale tsa lipotso li etsa hore ho be le tekano e hlokolosi lipakeng tsa tlhahlobo le thabo. Li kenyelletsa likarolo tsa papali joalo ka lintlha, liboto tsa baetapele, le libopeho tsa tlholisano kapa tse sebelisanang ha li ntse li boloka botšepehi ba thuto.
Lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang hantle ha se feela liteko tse nang le lintlha tse khomaretsoeng - li kopanya ka mokhoa o nahanang mekhoa e ntlafatsang ho fapana le ho sitisa sepheo sa ho ithuta.
Mekhoa ea Digital vs. Analogue
Ha li-platform tsa digital li rata AhaSlides fana ka likarolo tse matla bakeng sa ho theha boiphihlelo bo kopanetsoeng, lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang hantle ha li hloke theknoloji. Ho tloha mabelong a bonolo a li-flashcard ho ea ho litlhophiso tse majabajaba tsa Jeopardy, lipapali tsa lipotso tsa analogue e lula e le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, haholo tikolohong e nang le lisebelisoa tse fokolang tsa theknoloji.
Mokhoa o nepahetseng hangata o kopanya mekhoa ea dijithale le ea analogue, o sebelisa matla a e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho theha liphihlelo tse fapaneng tsa ho ithuta.
Phetoho ea Lipotso: Ho tloha Pampiri ho ea ho AI
Sebopeho sa lipotso se bile le phetoho e makatsang ho theosa le lilemo tse mashome. Se qalileng e le lipotso tse bonolo tsa pampiri le pentšele se fetohile lipolanete tse tsoetseng pele tsa dijithale tse nang le li-algorithms tse ikamahanyang le maemo, kopanyo ea multimedia, le tlhahlobo ea nako ea nnete.
Lipapali tsa kajeno tsa lipotso li ka ikamahanya le bothata bo ipapisitseng le ts'ebetso ea baithuti, tsa kenyelletsa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa mecha ea litaba, 'me tsa fana ka maikutlo a motho ka mong hanghang - bokhoni bo neng bo ke ke ba nahanoa ka lifomate tsa khale tsa pampiri.
Mokhoa oa ho Theha le ho Mathisa Lipapali tsa Lipotso tse Atlehang bakeng sa Liphaposi
1. Ho Lokanya Lipotso le Lipakane tsa Kharikhulamo
Lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang hantle li etselitsoe ka boomo ho ts'ehetsa merero e ikhethileng ea kharikhulamo. Pele u etsa lipotso, nahana ka:
- Ke lintlha life tsa bohlokoa tse hlokang ho matlafatsoa?
- Ke maikutlo afe a fosahetseng a hlokang ho hlakisoa?
- Ke litsebo life tse hlokang ho itloaetsa?
- Lipotso tsee li amana joang le lipakane tse pharalletseng tsa ho ithuta?
Leha lipotso tsa mantlha tsa ho hopola li na le sebaka sa tsona, lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang e le kannete li kenyelletsa lipotso maemong a mangata a Bloom's Taxonomy - ho tloha ho hopola le ho utloisisa ho sebelisa, ho sekaseka, ho lekola le ho theha.
Lipotso tsa boemo bo holimo li susumelletsa liithuti ho fetola boitsebiso ho e-na le ho hopola feela. Ka mohlala, ho e-na le ho botsa liithuti hore li khetholle likarolo tsa sele (ho hopola), potso ea boemo bo phahameng e ka 'na ea ba botsa hore na ho tla etsahala'ng haeba karolo e itseng ea cellular e sa sebetse hantle (ho hlahloba).
- Hopola: "Motse-moholo oa Fora ke eng?"
- Kutloisiso: "Hlalosa hore na ke hobane'ng ha Paris e ile ea e-ba motse-moholo oa Fora."
- Ho kenya kopo: "U ka sebelisa tsebo ea jeokrafi ea Paris joang ho rera leeto le nepahetseng la libaka tse kholo tsa toropo?"
- Tlhahlobo: "Bapisa le ho bapisa tsoelo-pele ea histori ea Paris le London e le metse e meholo."
- Ho hlahloba: "Lekola katleho ea moralo oa litoropo oa Paris bakeng sa ho laola bohahlauli le litlhoko tsa lehae."
- Ho theha: "Rala mokhoa o mong oa lipalangoang o neng o tla rarolla mathata a hona joale a toropo ea Paris."
Ka ho kenyelletsa lipotso maemong a fapaneng a kelello, lipapali tsa lipotso li ka otlolla monahano oa baithuti le ho fana ka leseli le nepahetseng haholoanyane kutloisisong ea bona ea mohopolo.
2. Mefuta-futa ea Lipotso: Ho e boloka e le Ncha
Mefuta e fapaneng ea lipotso e boloka boitlamo ba baithuti le ho lekola mefuta e fapaneng ea tsebo le boiphihlelo:
- Likhetho tse ngata: E sebetsa hantle bakeng sa ho lekola tsebo ea 'nete le kutloisiso ea mohopolo
- 'Nete/Bohata: Licheke tse potlakileng tsa kutloisiso ea mantlha
- Tlatsa-Sekheo: Liteko li hopola ntle le ho fana ka likhetho tsa likarabo
- E Bulehile: E khothaletsa ho qaqisa le ho nahana ka botebo
- E ipapisitse le setšoantšo: E kenyelletsa tsebo ea pono le tlhahlobo
- Audio/Video: E kenyelletsa mekhoa e mengata ea ho ithuta
AhaSlides e tšehetsa mefuta ena eohle ea lipotso, ho lumella matichere ho theha liphihlelo tse fapaneng, tse ruileng tsa multimedia tse bolokang thahasello ea baithuti ha li ntse li shebane le lipheo tse fapaneng tsa ho ithuta.
3. Tsamaiso ea Nako le Pacing
Lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang hantle li leka-lekanya mathata le mathata a nako a ka fihlellehang. Nahana ka:
- Ke nako e kae e loketseng potso ka 'ngoe?
- Na lipotso tse fapaneng li lokela ho ba le likabelo tse fapaneng tsa nako?
- Ho tsamaea ho tla ama maemo a khatello ea maikutlo le likarabo tse nahannoeng joang?
- Nako eohle e loketseng bakeng sa lipotso ke efe?
AhaSlides e lumella matichere ho etsa nako ea potso e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe, ho netefatsa maemo a nepahetseng bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea lipotso le maemo a rarahaneng.
Ho Fuputsa Lisebelisuoa tsa Lipotso Tse Kopanetsoeng le Lipolanete
Papiso ea Top Quiz Game Apps
AhaSlides
- Lintlha tsa bohlokoa: Ho khetha ka kotloloho, maru a mantsoe, mabili a spinner, litempele tseo u ka li khethang, mekhoa ea sehlopha, le mefuta ea lipotso tsa multimedia
- Matla a ikhethang: Sehokelo se bonolo sa mosebelisi, likarolo tse ikhethang tsa boitlamo ba bamameli, kopanyo e ntle ea nehelano
- Litheko: Morero oa mahala o fumaneha; likarolo tsa premium ho qala ho $ 2.95 / khoeli bakeng sa barupeli
- Lisebelisoa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa: Lipuisano tse kopanetsoeng, thuto ea lebasetere / hole, ho kopanela lihlopha tse kholo, litlholisano tse thehiloeng sehlopheng
Bakhanni
- Mentimeter: E matla bakeng sa likhetho tse bonolo empa tse fokolang haholo
- Quizizz: Lipotso tsa boithaopo tse nang le likarolo tsa papali
- GimKit: E shebane le ho fumana le ho sebelisa chelete ea papali
- Blooket: E totobatsa mekhoa e ikhethang ea papali
Le ha sethala se seng le se seng se na le matla, AhaSlides e ikhetha ka ho leka-lekana ha ts'ebetso ea lipotso tse matla, moralo o hlakileng, le likarolo tse fapaneng tsa boitlamo tse tšehetsang mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho ruta le maemo a ho ithuta.
Ho sebelisa Lisebelisoa tsa Ed-tech bakeng sa Lipotso tse Tšebelisano
Li-add-ins le ho kopanya: Matichere a mangata a se a ntse a sebelisa software ea nehelano joalo ka PowerPoint kapa Google Slides. Li-platform tsena li ka ntlafatsoa ka ts'ebetso ea lipotso ka:
- Khokahano ea AhaSlides le PowerPoint le Google Slides
- Google Slides litlatsetso tse kang Pear Deck kapa Nearpod
Mekhoa ea DIY: Le ntle le litlatsetso tse ikhethileng, matichere a boiqapelo a ka rala liphihlelo tsa lipotso a sebelisa likarolo tsa mantlha tsa tlhahiso:
- Li-slide tsa hyperlinked tse eang likarolong tse fapaneng tse thehiloeng ho likarabo
- Lits'oants'o tse hlahisang likarabo tse nepahetseng
- Linako tse kentsoeng bakeng sa likarabo tse nakong
Mehopolo ea Papali ea Lipotso tsa Analogue
Theknoloji ha e bohlokoa bakeng sa lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang hantle. Nahana ka mekhoa ena ea analogue:
Ho ikamahanya le lipapali tsa boto
- Fetolela Trivial Pursuit ka lipotso tse amanang le kharikhulamo
- Sebelisa li-block tsa Jenga tse nang le lipotso tse ngotsoeng karolong ka 'ngoe
- Fetola Taboo ho matlafatsa tlotlontswe ntle le ho sebedisa mantswe a itseng a "hanetsweng".
Kotsi ea Phaposi
- Etsa boto e bonolo e nang le lihlopha le litekanyetso tsa lintlha
- E-re liithuti li sebetse ka lihlopha ho khetha le ho araba lipotso
- Sebelisa li-buzzers tsa 'mele kapa matsoho a phahamisitsoeng ho laola karabo
Litsomi tse thehiloeng ho lipotso
- Pata likhoutu tsa QR tse hokelang lipotso ka phaposing eohle ea ho rutela kapa sekolong
- Beha lipotso tse ngotsoeng liteisheneng tse fapaneng
- E hloka likarabo tse nepahetseng ho fetela sebakeng se latelang
Mekhoa ena ea analogue e bohlokoa haholo ho baithuti ba kinesthetic mme e ka fana ka phomolo e amohelehang ho tloha nakong ea skrini.
Ho Kopanya Lipotso le Mesebetsi e Meng ea ho Ithuta
Lipotso e le Tlhahlobo ea Pele ho Sehlopha
"ho kenngoa ka tlelaseng" mohlala o ka kenyelletsa lipapali tsa lipotso e le ho itokisetsa mesebetsi ea ka tlelaseng:
- Fana ka lipotso tse khutšoane tsa tlhahlobo ea litaba pele ho tlelase
- Sebelisa liphetho tsa lipotso ho hloaea lihlooho tse hlokang ho hlakisoa
- Lipotso tsa ho botsa lipotso nakong ea thupelo e latelang
- Theha likhokahano lipakeng tsa mehopolo ea lipotso le lits'ebetso tsa sehlopha
Mokhoa ona o eketsa nako ea litlelase bakeng sa mesebetsi ea maemo a holimo ka ho netefatsa hore baithuti ba fihla ba e-na le tsebo ea motheo.
Lipotso e le Karolo ea Thuto e Thehiloeng Morerong
Lipapali tsa lipotso li ka ntlafatsa thuto e thehiloeng morerong ka litsela tse 'maloa:
- Sebelisa lipotso ho hlahloba tsebo e hlokahalang pele u qala merero
- Kenyelletsa libaka tsa tlhahlobo tsa mofuta oa lipotso nakong eohle ea nts'etsopele ea projeke
- Theha liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa tsa projeke tse kenyelletsang ho bonts'a tsebo ka ts'ebetso ea lipotso
- Theha lipapali tsa lipotso tse fihlang sehlohlolong tse kopanyang thuto ea projeke
Lipotso bakeng sa Tlhahlobo le Boitokisetso ba Teko
Tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea lipapali tsa lipotso e ka ntlafatsa haholo boitokisetso ba liteko:
- Rulahanya lipotso tse ntseng li eketseha tsa tlhahlobo ho pholletsa le yuniti
- Theha liphihlelo tse akaretsang tsa lipotso tse bonts'ang litlhahlobo tse tlang
- Sebelisa litlhahlobo tsa lipotso ho tseba libaka tse hlokang tlhahlobo e eketsehileng
- Fana ka likhetho tsa lipotso tse ikemetseng bakeng sa boithuto bo ikemetseng
Laeborari ea litempele tsa AhaSlides e fana ka liforomo tsa lipotso tsa tlhahlobo tse lokiselitsoeng tseo matichere a ka li khethang bakeng sa litaba tse itseng.
Bokamoso ba Lipapali tsa Lipotso Thutong
Pōpo le Tlhahlobo ea Lipotso e Matlafalitsoeng ke AI
Artificial intelligence e fetola tlhahlobo ea thuto:
- Lipotso tse hlahisoang ke AI tse ipapisitseng le lipheo tse ikhethileng tsa ho ithuta
- Tlhahlobo e ikemetseng ea mekhoa ea karabelo ea baithuti
- Maikutlo a ikhethileng a ipapisitseng le boemo ba motho ka mong ho ithuta
- Li-analytics tsa ho bolela esale pele tse bolelang litlhoko tsa thuto ea nako e tlang
Leha litheknoloji tsena li ntse li tsoela pele, li emela moeli o latelang thutong e thehiloeng ho lipotso.
Virtual Reality (VR) le Augmented Reality (AR) Quizzes
Theknoloji ea Immersive e fana ka menyetla e thabisang ea ho ithuta ka lipotso:
- Maemo a sebele moo baithuti ba kopanang le litaba tsa lipotso
- Likarolo tsa AR tse hokahanyang lipotso tsa lipotso le lintho tsa sebele tsa lefatše
- Mesebetsi ea mohlala ea 3D e hlahlobang kutloisiso ea sebaka
- Maemo a etsisoang a lekang tsebo e sebelisitsoeng maemong a sebele
Ho koahela
Ha thuto e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, lipapali tsa lipotso li tla lula e le karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho ruta ka katleho. Re khothaletsa barupeli ho:
- Leka ka mefuta e fapaneng ea lipotso le liforomo
- Bokella le ho araba maikutlo a baithuti mabapi le liphihlelo tsa lipotso
- Arolelana maqheka a atlehileng a lipotso le basebetsi-'moho
- Tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa moralo oa lipotso o ipapisitseng le liphetho tsa thuto
⭐ Na u se u itokiselitse ho fetola phaposi ea hau ea ho rutela ka lipapali tsa lipotso tse sebetsang? Ingolise bakeng sa AhaSlides kajeno 'me u fihlelle laeborari ea rona e felletseng ea litempele tsa lipotso le lisebelisoa tsa boitlamo - mahala bakeng sa barupeli!
References
Roediger, HL, & Karpicke, JD (2006). Thuto e Ntlafetseng ea Teko: Ho Nka Liteko tsa Mehopolo ho Ntlafatsa ho Boloka Nako e Telele. Saense ea kelello, 17 (3), 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01693.x (Mosebetsi oa pele o phatlalalitsoeng ka 2006)
Univesithi ea Indiana. (2023). Lintlha tsa Thuto ea IEM-2b. E khutlisitsoe ho https://web.physics.indiana.edu/sdi/IEM-2b.pdf
Ye Z, Shi L, Li A, Chen C, Xue G. Tloaelo ea ho khutlisa e thusa ho ntlafatsa mohopolo ka ho ntlafatsa le ho khetholla lipontšo tsa medial prefrontal cortex. Bophelo. 2020 Mots'eanong 18;9:e57023. doi: 10.7554/eLife.57023. PMID: 32420867; PMCID: PMC7272192
