ʻO ka Likert Scale, i hoʻomohala ʻia e Rensis Likert, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano like ʻole i hoʻohana nui ʻia o ka pālākiō hōʻuluʻulu i ka noiʻi hoʻonaʻauao a me ka ʻepekema pilikanaka.
ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o Likert Scale in Research ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻole ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ana ʻana i ka manaʻo, ka manaʻo, ka ʻano, a me nā makemake.
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hele hohonu mākou i ka manaʻo o Likert Scale i ka noiʻi, a me ka manawa a pehea e hoʻohana maikaʻi ai i ka noiʻi, inā he qualitative a quantitative noiʻi.
Overview
| Na wai i haku i ka Likert Scale? | Rensis Likert |
| I ka manawa hea i ulu ai ka Likert Scale? | 1932 |
| He aha ka Likert Scale maʻamau i ka noiʻi? | 5- a i ʻole 7-point ordinal scale |
Table of Contents:
- He aha ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
- He aha nā ʻano o ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
- He aha ka mea nui o ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
- Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi
- Ke Kumu Loaʻa
He aha ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Likert Scale ma muli o ka mea nāna i hana, ʻo Rensis Likert, nāna i hoʻomohala iā ia i ka makahiki 1932. Ma ka noiʻi noiʻi, ʻo ia ke ʻano maʻamau o ke ana ana, i hoʻohana ʻia e ana i nā ʻano, nā waiwai, a me nā manaʻo, no kahi kūlana maoli a hypothetical paha ma lalo. ao ana.
ʻO ke kumu kumu o ke ʻano ana ʻana o ka pālākiō Likert, ʻo ia nā helu i hāʻawi ʻia e ka pālākiō Likert he mau helu hoʻohui (hui ʻia) e puka mai ana mai nā pane a ke kanaka i nā mea he nui ma ka pālākiō. No ka laʻana, noi ʻia nā mea komo e hōʻike i ko lākou pae o ka ʻaelike (mai ka ʻae ʻole a i ka ʻae ikaika) me ka ʻōlelo i hāʻawi ʻia (mau mea) ma ka pālākiō metric.
ʻO ka Likert Scale vs. ka Likert Item
He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana i nā kānaka e huikau ma waena o nā huaʻōlelo Likert scale a me Likert item. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia pālākiō Likert kekahi mau mea Likert.
- ʻO ka 'ikamu Likert he ʻōlelo hoʻokahi a nīnau paha i noi ʻia ka mea pane e loiloi ma kahi noiʻi.
- Hāʻawi maʻamau nā mea likert i nā mea komo i kahi koho ma waena o ʻelima a ʻehiku mau koho koho, me ka koho waena ʻaʻole kūʻokoʻa, e laʻa, mai ka "Maikaʻi ʻole" a i ka "Maoli loa"
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He aha nā ʻano o ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
Ma keʻano laulā, hiki i nā nīnau likert-type ke komo i nā unahi unipolar a bipolar paha.
- Nā unahi Unipolar Likert e ana i ka nui hookahi. Ua kūpono lākou no ka loiloi ʻana i ka nui o ka poʻe pane e kākoʻo i kahi manaʻo a i ʻole ka manaʻo. No ka laʻana, ua ana ʻia nā alapine a i ʻole nā mea like ʻole e nā unahi me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i nā manawa a pau, ʻaʻole loa paha, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe; unipolar lākou a pau.
- Nā unahi likert bipolar e ana i ʻelua kūkulu kūʻē, e like me ka ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā koho pane ma kahi continuum mai ka maikaʻi a i ka maikaʻi ʻole, me kahi koho kūʻokoʻa ma waena. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou e loiloi i ke kaulike ma waena o nā manaʻo maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole i kekahi kumuhana. No ka laʻana, ʻae/ʻae ʻole, ʻoluʻolu/ʻoluʻolu, a maikaʻi/ʻino nā manaʻo bipolar.
| Laʻana Unipolar Scale | Ka laʻana Bipolar Scale |
| ○ ʻAe loa ○ ʻAe ʻae ○ ʻAe ʻae ○ ʻAʻole ʻae | ○ ʻAe loa ○ ʻAe ʻae ○ ʻAʻole ʻae a ʻae ʻole ○ ʻAʻole ʻae ○ ʻAʻole ʻae |
Ma waho aʻe o kēia mau ʻano nui ʻelua, aia ʻelua ʻano o nā koho pane pālākiō Likert:
- Nā unahi likert ʻē aʻe Loaʻa ka helu ʻokoʻa o nā koho pane, e like me 3, 5, a i ʻole 7. He koho kūʻokoʻa nā nīnau pālākiō Likert like ʻole i nā pane pane.
- ʻO nā unahi likert Loaʻa ka helu like o nā koho pane, e like me 4 a i ʻole 6. Hana ʻia kēia i mea e koi ai i nā mea pane e lawe i kahi kūlana, no ka ʻōlelo a kūʻē paha.
He aha ka mea nui o ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi?
He maʻalahi ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka pālākiō Likert, a ʻano hilinaʻi a kūpono hoʻi. ʻO kēia ka mea i koho nui ʻia no ka poʻe noiʻi ma nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole, me ka psychology, sociology, education, and marketing.
No ke aha i makemake ʻia ai ka pālākiō Likert i ka noiʻi? Eia kekahi mau kumu i hoʻohana nui ʻia ai ka Likert Scale:
- Hoʻopili nā ʻano i nā ʻano, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā koke ʻia, pono e manaʻo ʻia ma o nā hana like ʻole a ke kanaka. ʻO ia ke kumu i hele mai ai nā nīnau nīnau pālākiō Likert e hoʻoponopono i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka ʻano.
- Hāʻawi nā unahi Likert i kahi ʻano maʻamau no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā pane, e hōʻoia i ka pane ʻana o nā mea pane a pau i nā nīnau like ma ke ʻano like. Hoʻonui kēia hoʻohālikelike i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hoʻohālikelike o ka ʻikepili.
- Maikaʻi nā unahi Likert no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i ka nui o ka ʻikepili mai kahi helu nui o ka poʻe pane, e kūpono iā lākou no ka noiʻi noiʻi.
Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka Likert Scale i ka noiʻi
Hoʻopili ʻia ka maikaʻi o Likert Scale i ka noiʻi e nā kumu like ʻole. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe e hoʻolālā i kahi nīnau nīnau me ka Likert Scale:
#1. Nā Pahuhopu o kahi nīnau nīnau
ʻEkolu mau pahuhopu kūikawā kēlā me kēia nīnau nīnau. Pono ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hoʻolālā nīnau me nā nīnau noiʻi koʻikoʻi āu e manaʻo ai e pane.
#2. E mālama i ka hoʻolālā Nīnau
He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā nīnau e lanakila ai i ka hiki ʻole o ka mea pane a me ka makemake ʻole e pane.
- Ua ʻike ʻia ka mea pane?
- Inā ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia nā mea pane, pono e nīnau ʻia nā nīnau kānana e ana i ka kamaʻāina, ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka huahana, a me nā ʻike i hala ma mua o nā nīnau e pili ana i nā kumuhana ponoʻī.
- Hiki i ka mea pane ke hoʻomanaʻo?
- E pale i nā hewa o ka waiho ʻana, ka telescoping, a me ka hana ʻana.
- ʻO nā nīnau i hāʻawi ʻole i ka mea pane i nā hōʻailona hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hanana maoli o kahi hanana.
- Hiki i ka mea hoʻopiʻi ke haʻi?
- E hoemi i ka hooikaika ana o ka poe pane.
- Ua kūpono anei ka pōʻaiapili i nīnau ʻia ai nā nīnau?
- E hana pono i ka noi no ka ʻike.
- Inā paʻakikī ka ʻike:
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#3. E koho i ka ninau-huaolelo
No nā nīnau i kākau maikaʻi ʻia, hāʻawi mākou i kēia mau alakaʻi:
- wehewehe i ka hihia
- hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo maʻamau
- hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo maopopo ʻole
- pale i nā nīnau alakaʻi
- pale i nā mea ʻē aʻe
- pale i nā manaʻo kuhi hewa
- pale i ka hoʻomāhuahua a me nā koho
- hoʻohana i nā ʻōlelo maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻole.
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#4. E koho i nā koho pane likert Scale
E hoʻoholo inā e hoʻohana ʻoe i ka Bipolar a i ʻole Unipolar, kahi pālākiō like ʻole a Likert paha, e hilinaʻi ana inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻokomo i kahi koho kūʻokoʻa a waena paha.
Pono ʻoe e nānā i nā kūkulu ana i loaʻa a me nā mea i kūkulu ʻia a ʻike ʻia e nā mea noiʻi mua. ʻOi loa i ka wā e pili ana i ka noiʻi hoʻonaʻauao me nā kūlana koʻikoʻi.
Ke Kumu Loaʻa
Mākaukau e kau i kou akamai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā unahi Likert i ka hoʻāʻo a hōʻiliʻili i nā ʻike waiwai no kāu noiʻi? E hana i ka hana aʻe a hana i nā noiʻi ikaika me AhaSlides.
AhaSlides hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻohana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mea hoʻohana, ka nānā ʻana i ka pane manawa maoli, a me nā koho pālākiō likert hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia. E hoʻomaka e hana i ka hapa nui o kāu noiʻi ma ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā noiʻi hoihoi i kēia lā!
Pinepine ninau ninaninau 'ana i
Pehea e kālailai ai i ka ʻikepili likert scale ma ka noiʻi?
Aia kekahi mau ʻenehana helu helu i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka nānā ʻana i ka ʻikepili unahi Likert. ʻO nā kānana maʻamau ka helu ʻana i nā ʻikepili wehewehe (e laʻa, ʻano, medians), e hana ana i nā hoʻokolohua inferential (e laʻa, nā ho'āʻo-t, ANOVA), a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā pilina (e laʻa, correlations, factor analysis).
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā unahi Likert i ka noiʻi qualitative?
ʻOiai e hoʻohana mau ʻia nā unahi Likert no ka noiʻi quantitative, hiki nō ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā kumu qualitative.
He aha ke ʻano o ke ana likert?
ʻO ka Likert Scale kahi ʻano pālākiō i hoʻohana ʻia e ana i nā ʻano a i ʻole nā manaʻo. Me kēia pālākiō, noi ʻia nā mea pane e helu i nā mea ma kahi pae o ka ʻaelike e pili ana i kekahi pilikia.
Manaʻo Kōkua: Kulaia | Buke: Noiʻi Kūʻai: An Applied Orientation, Naresh K. Malhotra, p. 323.
