Quiz on Scientists and Inventions | 2024 hōʻano hou

keia Quiz on Nā ʻepekema e puhi i kou manao!

Aia kēia me 16 maʻalahi a paʻakikī nā nīnau nīnau pili i ka ʻepekema me na pane. E aʻo e pili ana i nā ʻepekema a me kā lākou mea i hana ai, a ʻike pehea lākou i kōkua ai e hana i kahi honua maikaʻi.

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ʻO ka Quiz maikaʻi loa ma ka poʻe ʻepekema - koho lehulehu

Nīnau 1. ʻO wai ka mea i ʻōlelo: "ʻAʻole ke Akua e pāʻani me ke ao holoʻokoʻa"?

A. Albert Einstein

B. Nikola Tesla

C. Galileo Galilei

D. Richard Feynman

pane mai: A

Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻo ia he kumu ko kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ke ao holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole he hanana wale nō. E hālāwai me ka manaʻo maikaʻi, o Albert Einstein.

Nīnau 2. Ma ka papa hea i loaʻa ai iā Richard Feynman ka makana Nobel?

A. Kinohi

B. Kemika

C. Biology

D. Palapala

pane mai: A

Ua kaulana ʻo Richard Feynman no kāna mau hāʻawi ʻana i ke ala hoʻohui pū i ka mechanics quantum, quantum electrodynamics, a me ke aʻo ʻana i ka superfluidity o supercooled liquid helium. Eia hou, ua hana ʻo ia i nā hana koʻikoʻi i ka physics particle ma ke kau ʻana i ke kumumanaʻo o partons.

Ninau 3. No ka aina hea o Archimedes?

A. Rusia

B. Aigupita

C. Helene

D. ʻIseraʻela

pane mai: C

ʻO Archimedes o Syracuse he kanaka makemakika Helene kahiko, physicist, engineer, astronomer, and inventor. He koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi ʻo ia ma muli o kāna hōʻike ʻana e pili ana i ka pilina ma waena o ka ʻili a me ka leo o kahi pōʻai a me kāna cylinder pōʻai.

Nīnau 4. He aha ka ʻoiaʻiʻo pololei e pili ana iā Louis Pasteur - ka Makua o Microbiology?

A. ʻAʻole loa i komo i nā haʻawina lapaʻau

B. No ka hoʻoilina Kelemania-Iudaio

ʻO C. Paionia i ka hana ʻana o ka microscope

D. Ua hamau ʻia e ka maʻi

pane mai: A

ʻAʻole i aʻo mua ʻo Louis Pasteur i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kāna kula kumu aʻo ʻo Arts and Mathematics. Ma hope mai, ua aʻo ʻo ia i ka Chemistry a me Physics. Ua hana ʻo ia i nā mea nui e pili ana i nā ʻano bacteria like ʻole a hōʻike ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā maʻi maʻi ma o ka microscope.

Nīnau 5. Na wai i kākau i ka puke "A Brief History of Time"?

A. Nicolaus Copernicus

B. Isaac Newton

C. Stephen Hawking

D. Galileo Galilei

pane mai: C

Ua paʻi ʻo ia i kēia hana koʻikoʻi i ka makahiki 1988. Kūkākūkā kēia puke i kāna mau manaʻo hoʻomaka a wānana i ke ola ʻana o Hawking radiation.

Nīnau 6. Ua loaʻa iā Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev ka makana no ka Nobel no ka hana kemika no ke aha?

H. Ka loaa ana o ke kinoea metana

B. Papa kau o na mea kemika

C. Poma Hydra

D. Ka ikehu nukelea

pane mai: B

Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Dmitri Mendeleev, he kanaka ʻepekema Lūkini, i ka hana ʻana i ka mana mua o ka papa ʻaina manawa o nā mea kemika—he mea nui i ka mōʻaukala o ke kemika. Ua ʻike pū ʻo ia i ka manaʻo o ka wela koʻikoʻi.

Nīnau 7. ʻO wai ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "Father of Modern Genetics"?

A. Charles Darwin

B. James Watson

C. Francis Crick

D. Gregor Mendel

pane mai: D

ʻO Gregor Mendel, ʻoiai he kanaka ʻepekema ʻo ia, he friar ʻo Augustinian, e hui pū ana i kona makemake i ka ʻepekema me kāna ʻoihana hoʻomana. ʻO ka hana hoʻoheheʻe honua a Mendel i nā mea kanu pī, ka mea i hoʻokumu i ke kumu no nā genetics hou, ʻaʻole i ʻike nui ʻia i kona wā e ola ana, ua loaʻa wale ka mahalo nui ʻia i nā makahiki ma hope o kona make ʻana.

Nīnau 8. ʻO wai ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka ʻōpuʻu kukui a ʻike ʻia ʻo "Wizard of Menlo Park"?

A. Thomas Edison

B. Alexander Graham Bell

C. Louis Pasteur

D. Nikola Tesla

pane mai: A

Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Edison ma Milan, Ohio, USA. Kaulana ʻo ia no ka lehulehu o nā mea nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kukui uila, ka pahu kiʻi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ka mea ʻike nalu lekiō, a me ka ʻōnaehana uila hou.

Nīnau 9. Ua kaulana ʻo Graham Bell no ka mea i hana ʻia?

A. kukui uila

B. Kelepona

C. Pepa uila

D. Kamepiula

pane mai: B

ʻO nā huaʻōlelo mua a Alexander Graham Bell i ʻōlelo ai ma ke kelepona, "E Mr. Watson, e hele mai i ʻaneʻi, makemake wau e ʻike iā ʻoe."

Nīnau 10. ʻO wai ka mea ʻepekema ma lalo i paʻi ʻia kā lākou kiʻi i loko o ka lumi papa e Albert Einstein?

A. Galileo Galilei

B. Aristotle

C. Michael Faraday

D. Pythagoras

pane mai: C

Ua hala ʻo Albert Einstein i ke kiʻi o Faraday i loko o kāna lumi papa me nā kiʻi o Isaac Newton lāua ʻo James Clerk Maxwell.

ʻO ka Quiz maikaʻi loa ma nā ʻepekema - Nā Nīnau Kiʻi

Nīnau 11-15: E noʻonoʻo i ka nīnau nīnau kiʻi! ʻO wai ʻo ia? E hoʻohālikelike i ke kiʻi me kona inoa pololei

pane mai: 11- C, 12- E, 13- B, 14 - A, 15- D

ʻO APJ Abdul Kalam kekahi o nā ʻepekema India kaulana loa i kēia lā. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia no kāna hāʻawi nui loa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā missiles ma ka inoa ʻo Agni a me Prithv, a ua lawelawe ʻo ia ma ka pelekikena 11th o India mai 2002 a 2007.
Nui nā wahine ʻepekema kaulana i kōkua i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka honua e like me Rosalind Franklin (ka mea i ʻike i ke ʻano o ka DNA.), ʻO Rachel Carson (hero of sustainability), a me Marie Curie (nāna i ʻike i ka polonium a me ka radium).

ʻO ka Quiz maikaʻi loa ma nā ʻepekema - Ke kauoha ʻana i nā nīnau

Nīnau 16: E koho i ka hoʻonohonoho kūpono o nā hanana i ka ʻepekema e like me kona manawa i kū ai.

A. ʻO ka ʻōpuʻu kukui hiki ke kūʻai aku (Thomas Edison)

B. Nā manaʻo nui o ka pilina (Albert Einstein)

C. ʻO ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka DNA (Watson, Crick, a me Franklin)

D. Nā kānāwai o ka neʻe (Issac Newton)

E. Paʻi Paʻi Me ke ʻano hoʻoneʻe (Johannes Gutenberg)

F. Stereolithography, ʻike ʻia hoʻi me ka paʻi 3D (Charles Hull)

pane: Paʻi paʻi me ke ʻano movable (1439) --> Nā kānāwai o ka neʻe (1687) --> General theories of relativity (1915) --> The nature and structure of DNA (1953) --> Stereolithography (1983)

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