Mafunso pa Asayansi ndi Zoyambitsa | 2024 Zasinthidwa

izi Mafunso pa Asayansi zidzasokoneza malingaliro anu!

Izi zikuphatikiza 16 zosavuta kulimba mafunso okhudza sayansi ndi mayankho. Phunzirani za asayansi ndi zinthu zimene anatulukira, ndipo onani mmene athandizira kupanga dziko labwino.

M'ndandanda wazopezekamo:

• Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Kusankha Kangapo
• Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Mafunso a Zithunzi
• Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Kuyitanitsa Mafunso
• Zitengera Zapadera

Malangizo Opangira Chibwenzi Bwino

• Ganizirani mafunso a nyama
• Mafunso okhudza sayansi

Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Kusankha Kangapo

Funso 1. Ndani anati: “Mulungu sasewera daisi ndi chilengedwe”?

A. Albert Einstein

B. Nikola Tesla

C. Galileo Galilei

D. Richard Feynman

Yankho: A

Iye ankakhulupirira kuti chilichonse chimene chili m’chilengedwechi chili ndi cholinga, osati kungochitika mwachisawawa. Kumanani ndi malingaliro anzeru, a Albert Einstein.

Funso 2. Kodi Richard Feynman analandira Mphotho ya Nobel mu gawo liti?

A. Physics

B. Chemistry

C. Biology

D. Zolemba

Yankho: A

Richard Feynman adadziŵika chifukwa cha zopereka zake pakupanga njira yophatikizira mu quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics, ndi kafukufuku wa superfluidity wa supercooled liquid helium. Kuphatikiza apo, adapita patsogolo kwambiri mu particle physics popereka chiphunzitso cha partons.

Funso 3. Kodi Archimedes akuchokera kudziko liti?

A. Russia

B. Egypt

C. Greece

D. Israeli

Yankho: C

Archimedes waku Syracuse ndi katswiri wamasamu wachi Greek, wasayansi, mainjiniya, zakuthambo, komanso woyambitsa. Iye ali ndi kufunikira kwapadera chifukwa cha vumbulutso lake lokhudza mgwirizano pakati pa malo apamwamba ndi kuchuluka kwa gawo ndi silinda yake yozungulira.

Funso 4. Chowonadi ndi chiyani chokhudza Louis Pasteur - Bambo wa Microbiology??

A. Sanachite nawo maphunziro azachipatala

B. Wa cholowa cha German-Jewish

C. Anayambitsa kupangidwa kwa maikulosikopu

D. Kutonthozedwa ndi matenda

Yankho: A

Louis Pasteur sanaphunzirepo Medicine. Gawo lake loyambirira la maphunziro linali Arts ndi Masamu. Pambuyo pake, adaphunziranso Chemistry ndi Physics. Adapeza zofunikira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mabakiteriya ndipo adawonetsa kuti ma virus samatha kuwonedwa ndi maikulosikopu.

Funso 5. Ndani analemba buku lakuti “A Brief History of Time”?

A. Nicolaus Copernicus

B. Isaac Newton

C. Stephen Hawking

D. Galileo Galilei

Yankho: C

Iye adasindikiza buku lodziwika bwinoli mu 1988. Bukuli likufotokoza za malingaliro ake owopsa ndikulosera za kukhalapo kwa ma radiation a Hawking.

Funso 6. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev analandira Mphotho ya Nobel mu chemistry chifukwa chotulukira chiyani?

A. Kupezeka kwa mpweya wa Methane

B. Periodic table of chemical elements

C. bomba la Hydra

D. Mphamvu za nyukiliya

Yankho: B

Dmitri Mendeleev, wasayansi wa ku Russia, akuyamikiridwa kuti anapanga Baibulo loyamba la periodic table of chemical elements—chochititsa chidwi kwambiri m’mbiri ya chemistry. Anapezanso lingaliro la kutentha kwakukulu.

Funso 7. Ndani amadziwika kuti "Bambo wa Genetics Masiku Ano"?

A. Charles Darwin

B. James Watson

C. Francis Crick

D. Gregor Mendel

Yankho: D

Gregor Mendel, ngakhale kuti anali wasayansi, analinso wansembe wa Augustinian, kuphatikiza chilakolako chake cha sayansi ndi ntchito yake yachipembedzo. Ntchito yaikulu ya Mendel pa zomera za nandolo, zomwe zinayika maziko a chibadwa chamakono, sizinadziwike kwambiri m'moyo wake, koma zimangodziwika zaka zambiri pambuyo pa imfa yake.

Funso 8. Kodi ndi ndani amene anayambitsa bulb yamagetsi ndipo amadziwika kuti "Wizard of Menlo Park"?

A. Thomas Edison

B. Alexander Graham Bell

C. Louis Pasteur

D. Nikola Tesla

Yankho: A

Edison anabadwira ku Milan, Ohio, USA. Iye ndi wodziŵika chifukwa cha zinthu zambiri zopangidwa mwaluso, monga nyali yamagetsi, kamera yojambula zithunzi zoyenda, chojambulira mafunde a wailesi, ndi makina amakono a magetsi.

Funso 9. Graham Bell amadziwika ndi zinthu zotani?

A. Nyali yamagetsi

B. Telefoni

C. Zokupizira magetsi

D. Kompyuta

Yankho: B

Mawu oyamba amene Alexander Graham Bell analankhula pa lamya anali, “Bambo Watson, bwerani kuno, ndikufuna ndikuwoneni."

Funso 10. Ndi wasayansi uti pansipa amene adamata chithunzi chawo mkalasi ndi Albert Einstein?

A. Galileo Galilei

B. Aristotle

C. Michael Faraday

D. Pythagoras

Yankho: C

Albert Einstein anapereka chithunzi cha Faraday m’kalasi mwake pamodzi ndi zithunzi za Isaac Newton ndi James Clerk Maxwell.

Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Mafunso a Zithunzi

Funso 11-15: Tangoganizirani mafunso azithunzi! Kodi iye ndi ndani? Fananizani chithunzicho ndi dzina lolondola

Cipangizo	Dzina la wasayansi
11.	A. Marie Curie
12.	B. Rachel Carson
13.	C. Albert Einstein
14.	D. APJ Abdul Kalam
15.	E. Rosalind Franklin

Yankho: 11- C, 12- E, 13- B, 14 - A, 15- D

• APJ Abdul Kalam ndi m'modzi mwa asayansi odziwika kwambiri aku India masiku ano. Amadziwika chifukwa chothandizira kwambiri popanga zida zoponyera zoponya zotchedwa Agni ndi Prithv, ndipo adakhala Purezidenti wa 11 waku India kuyambira 2002 mpaka 2007.
• Pali asayansi ambiri otchuka omwe adathandizira kusintha dziko lapansi monga Rosalind Franklin (yemwe adapeza kapangidwe ka DNA).), Rachel Carson (ngwazi ya kukhazikika), ndi Marie Curie (yemwe adapeza polonium ndi radium).

Mafunso Abwino Kwambiri pa Asayansi - Kuyitanitsa Mafunso

Funso 16: Sankhani ndondomeko yolondola ya mndandanda wa zochitika za sayansi malinga ndi nthawi yake.

A. Nyali yogulitsira malonda (Thomas Edison)

B. General theory of relativity (Albert Einstein)

C. Mpangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka DNA (Watson, Crick, ndi Franklin)

D. Malamulo oyenda (Issac Newton)

E. Makina osindikizira Ndi makina osunthika (Johannes Gutenberg)

F. Stereolithography, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kusindikiza kwa 3D (Charles Hull)

yankho: Makina osindikizira okhala ndi mtundu wosunthika (1439) -> The Law of motion (1687) -> General theories of relativity (1915) -> Chikhalidwe ndi kapangidwe ka DNA (1953) -> Stereolithography (1983)

Zitengera Zapadera

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Ref: Britannica