Matanho matanhatu Ekugadzira Mepu Yepfungwa Ne FAQs | 6 Inozivisa

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Astrid Tran 20 August, 2024 7 min kuverenga

Ndeipi nzira iri nyore yeku Gadzira Mepu Yepfungwa? Wakambonzwa zita rekuti Tony Buzan here? Kana wakashanda kufunga mepu, iwe unofanirwa kumutenda, muvambi wepfungwa mepu yepfungwa uye maitiro ayo. Yakatanga pakati pemakore ekuma1970 na1980, mepu yepfungwa yave chishandiso chinozivikanwa uye chakakurumbira che n.ote-kutora, kufunga, kuronga, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko.

Mubhuku Ndine Chipo, Ndimiwo naAdam Khoo, anogara akabatikana neMind mepping techniques uye anosanganisa nzira yekudzidza inoshanda uye nekupfuura nekuronga pfungwa. Nguva inoita seyakanaka yekudzidza zvakawanda nezve mepu yepfungwa uye kugadzira mepu yepfungwa zvinobudirira.

Muchinyorwa chino, iwe uchadzidza kugadzira mepu yepfungwa nhanho-kuenda-nhanho, pamwe nemhinduro dzemibvunzo inowanzo enderana nemepu yepfungwa.

gadzira mepu yepfungwa
Maitiro ekugadzira mepu yepfungwa - Kwakabva: Pinterest

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Chii chinonzi Mind Mepu?

Mepu yepfungwa chishandiso chine graphical kuronga nekuona ruzivo. Imhando yedhiyagiramu inoshandisa pfungwa yepakati kana dingindira senzvimbo yekutanga, yobva yabuda mumisoro ine hukama uye subtopics.

Chimwe chezvakakosha pakugadzira mepu yepfungwa ndechekuti haina mutsara, zvichireva kuti haiteveri a yakasimba hierarchical structuree. Pane kudaro, inobvumira imwe nzira inoshanduka uye yekugadzira yekuronga ruzivo, ichikugonesa iwe kuita hukama uye hukama pakati pemafungiro akasiyana.

Kune marudzi akati wandei ekugadzira pfungwa, uye nzira yega yega ine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uedze nenzira dzakasiyana kuti uwane iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya kwauri. Heino tsananguro pfupi yemataera emepu yepfungwa yega yega:

  1. Traditional Mind Mapping: Urwu ndirwo rudzi rwakawanda rwemepu yepfungwa uye runosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yepakati kana pfungwa pakati pepeji uyezve nekuwedzera mapazi anobatana kune zvinoenderana nepfungwa kana pfungwa. Iwo mayunitsi anogona kukamurwazve kuita madiki-mapazi kugadzira mepu yakadzama yemazano ako.
  2. Concept Mapping: Mamepu epfungwa akafanana neyechinyakare mepu yepfungwa, asi inosimbisa hukama pakati pepfungwa dzakasiyana. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira dhayagiramu rine zvipfundo zvinomiririra pfungwa kana pfungwa uyezve kubatanidza zvipfundo izvi nemitsara kana miseve kuratidza hukama hwavo.
  3. Spider Mapping: Spider mepu ishanduro yakapfava yechinyakare yekugadzira pfungwa iyo inobatsira kana uchifunga nezvepfungwa nekukurumidza. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira pfungwa yepakati kana musoro pakati pepeji uye mitsara yekudhirowa inopenya kunze kumiririra pfungwa dzakasiyana kana pfungwa.
  4. Fishbone diagram: Dayagiramu yehove imhando yemepu yepfungwa inoshandiswa kuongorora chikonzero chedambudziko. Zvinosanganisira kugadzira dhayagiramu ine mutsara wakachinjika unomiririra dambudziko uye kubatanidza kubva mumutsara iwoyo nezvikonzero zvakasiyana kana zvikonzero zvinopa.

Paunogadzira mepu yepfungwa, unomiririra pfungwa dzakaoma uye pfungwa nenzira iri nyore kuti inzwisise. Mepu yepfungwa chishandiso chinobatsira kune chero munhu anoda kuvandudza kufunga kwavo, kusika uye kugadzira. Unganidza mhinduro kubva kuvateereri zviri nani kubva Rarama Q&A, Kuyera chiyero kana kutenderera zvakanyanya kunakidza kumusangano wako wepfungwa ne AhaSlides chinotenderera vhiri!

10 Nzira dzeGoridhe Kufunganya

Maitiro ekugadzira mepu yepfungwa panguva yekufungisisa nhanho-kune-nhanho?

Zvakaoma here kugadzira mepu yepfungwa? Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kugadzira mepu yepfungwa?

Unogona kutarisa mienzaniso yakawanda yemepu yepfungwa kare uye woona zvichinetsa kunzwisisa? Usatya. Zvinogona kutora iwe nguva kudzidza kugadzira mepu yepfungwa pakutanga; zvisinei, kwenguva, iwe unenge uchifarira kwazvo nzira dzekugadzira mepu.

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Heino gwara rekupedzisira rinokuratidza nzira yakapusa yekugadzira mepu yepfungwa nekukurumidza uye zvine pundutso:

Step 1: Isa pfungwa yepakati kana musoro pakati pepeji rako.

Anoratidzawo: Kana ukashandisa bepa kugadzira mepu yepfungwa, unogona kufunga kuisa peji muchimiro chenyika kuitira kuti rikusiye nzvimbo yakakwana yekuti udhirowe misoro midiki nemapazi. Dhirowa denderedzwa kana bhokisi rakatenderedza musoro wenyaya kuti zvinyanye kuoneka.

Step 2: Huya nemazano makuru akati wandei, wobva waaisa zvakaenzana muchimiro chedenderedzwa chakatenderedza musoro wemepu yepfungwa 

Step 3: Kuti ujekese kubatana pakati pemusoro wepakati / pfungwa huru uye subtopics, uye mamwe mazwi akakosha, shandisa mitsetse, miseve, mabhuru ekutaura, matavi uye akasiyana mavara.

Anoratidzawo: Shandisa mavara akasiyana kumiririra mapoka akasiyana, kana marudzi eruzivo anogona kubatsira kuita kuti mepu yepfungwa yako iwedzere kutaridzika uye nyore kunzwisisa.

Step 4: Harisi basa reunyanzvi, saka rega kugumisira sebasa reunyanzvi. Unogona kuda kudhirowa nekukurumidza, pasina kumbomira kana kufomatidza. Rangarira kuti mepu dzepfungwa dzakagadzirirwa kuchinjika uye dzisiri-mutsara, saka usazvinetse nekugadzira chimiro chakakwana.

Anoratidzawo: Bvumira pfungwa dzako kuti dziyerere sezvazviri uye ita hukama pakati peakasiyana pfungwa paunenge uchienda.

Step 5: Funga kushandisa mifananidzo kutsiva mazwi.

Step 6: Ongorora uye dzokorora mepu yako yepfungwa inodiwa. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuwedzera kana kubvisa matavi, kurongazve mazano, kana kunatsa mazwi epfungwa yako yepakati kana subtopics.

gadzira mepu yepfungwa
Gadzira mepu yepfungwa naLucichart

FAQs nezve Mind Mepu Kugadzira

#1. Ndinokwanisa kugadzira mepu yepfungwa muShoko?

Unogona kugadzira mepu yepfungwa muIzwi uchishandisa iyo SmartArt ficha. Sarudza hwindo reSmartArt Graphic rinobuda, sarudza chikamu che "Hierarchy". Unogona kuwedzera rumwe ruzivo nekuwedzera chimiro.

#2. Mepu dzepfungwa dzakanaka kune ADHD?

Mepu dzepfungwa dzinobatsira kana uine ADHD nekuti dzinokubatsira kuona kuronga ruzivo, iro rinotora basa rakakosha mukutora ruzivo, ruzivo, uye mazano.

#3. Ndiani anogona kugadzira mepu yepfungwa?

Chero ani zvake anogona kugadzira mepu yepfungwa, zvisinei nezera, basa, kana dzidzo. Mepu dzepfungwa chishandiso chakangwara uye chinochinjika chinogona kushandiswa kune zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinangwa.

#4. Ndeipi yakanakisa mepu yekugadzira pfungwa?

Kune huwandu hwevagadziri vemepu dzepfungwa dzaunogona kushandisa kune zvese zvemunhu uye zvesangano zvinangwa. Unogona kugadzira mepu yepamhepo nemamwe maapplication akaita seCoggle, Xmind, MindManager, Visme, Coggle, nezvimwe.

#5. Tingaita here kuti mepu yepfungwa iwanikwe?

Anenge ese maturusi ekugadzira mepu anopa emahara mapakeji ane mashoma epamberi mabasa. Nekudaro, iwe uchiri kugona kushandisa aya ekutanga maficha ehurongwa hwemahara kugadzira mepu yepfungwa zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza.

#6. Ndedzipi dzimwe nzira dzekuronga pfungwa?

Kune mamwe mamiriro, unogona kushandisa dzimwe nzira kutsiva mepu yepfungwa. Dzimwe dzakanakisa dzimwe nzira ndedzeKuburitsa, Concept mepu, Flowcharting, Visual note-tora, Cloud Cloud, uye Bullet journaling. Cava uye Visme vane mukurumbira online pfungwa mepu vanogadzira. AhaSlides inosanozivikanwa senguva chaiyo inodyidzana Cloud Cloud.

#7. Chii chinonzi mepu yepfungwa?

Kushandiswa kwemepu yepfungwa kunosiyana kubva kumamiriro ezvinhu kuenda kumamiriro. Kugadzira mepu yepfungwa kunounza akawanda mabhenefiti, akadai se:
Kujekesa mafungiro ako
Kuwedzera kwekugadzira
Kuvandudza kuchengetedza ndangariro
Kuwedzera kubudirira
Kukurukurirana kuri nani
Kuchengeta nguva

#8. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvitatu zvinofanira kuva nemepu yepfungwa?

Mepu yepfungwa yekupedzisira inofanirwa kupedzisa zvinokwana zvinhu zvitatu: musoro wenyaya, matavi emazano ane hukama, uye ruvara kuratidza pfungwa mumapoka akasiyana.

#9. Ndeipi nhanho inonyanya kukosha yemepu yepfungwa panguva yekufungisisa?

Mazano akasiyana aripo ekuti nderipi nhanho inonyanya kukosha panguva yekuronga pfungwa. Danho rakakosha pakugadzira mepu yepfungwa ine simba kugadzira musoro wenyaya paunotangira.

Zvitsva Zvitsva

Sezvambotaurwa, mepu yepfungwa zvakanaka chishandiso chine simba kugadzira mazano ekugadzira, kuvaka zvirongwa zvakarongwa, kana kugadzirisa matambudziko. Zvakadaro, zvinodiwa kupfuura izvozvo kana zvasvika pakudzidza kunobudirira nemaitiro ekushanda.

Iwe unogona zvachose kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana panguva imwe chete kuti uwedzere kuita kwako. AhaSlides ichave yakanakisa tsigiro yekukuunzira iwe nzira itsva uye yekuvandudza ye kupa ruzivo, kushandira pamwe nevamwe, uye kugadzira pfungwa itsva.