Wakavaona kwese kwese: ongororo dzepamhepo dzinokukumbira kuti utore chibvumirano chako kubva "kupokana zvakanyanya" kusvika "kubvumirana zvakasimba," zviyero zvekugutsikana mushure mekufona kwevatengi, mafomu emhinduro anoyera kuti kangani iwe unosangana nechimwe chinhu. Aya ndiwo maLikert zviyero, uye ndiwo musimboti wekuunganidza kwemazuva ano mhinduro.
Asi kunzwisisa sei Likert scale mibvunzo basa-uye kugadzira dzinoshanda-zvinoita mutsauko pakati pemhinduro dzisina kujeka uye maonero anogoneka. Kunyangwe iwe uri mudzidzisi ari kuongorora kushanda kwewekishopu, inyanzvi yeHR kuyera kubatanidzwa kwevashandi, kana mudzidzisi achiongorora zviitiko zvekudzidza, zvikero zveLikert zvakanyatso shongedzerwa zvinoburitsa pachena kuti hongu/kwete mibvunzo inopotsa.
Gwaro iri rinopa mienzaniso inoshanda yaunokwanisa kugadzirisa nekukasira, pamwe nemisimboti yakakosha yekugadzira kugadzira mibvunzo inopa yakavimbika, data ine musoro.
Zviri Mukati
Chii chinonzi Likert Scale Mibvunzo?
Bhuku remibvunzo yeLikert scale rinoshandisa zviyero zvekuyera kuyera mafungiro, maonero, kana maitiro. Kutanga kuunzwa nenyanzvi yezvepfungwa Rensis Likert muna 1932, zvikero izvi zvinopa zvirevo izvo vanopindura vanokwira vachienderera mberi-kazhinji kubva pakusawirirana kuzere kusvika pakubvumirana, kana kubva pakusagutsikana kusvika pakugutsikana zvakanyanya.
Iyo nyanzvi iri mukubata kusimba, kwete chinzvimbo chete. Panzvimbo pekumanikidzira mabhinari sarudzo, Likert zviyero zvinoyera kuti munhu anonzwa sei, achipa nuanced data inoratidza mapatani uye maitiro.
Mhando dzeLikert Scales
5-point vs. 7-point zviyero: Chiyero che5-point (inonyanya kuzivikanwa) inoenzanisa kupfava nemashoko anobatsira. Chikero che 7-point chinopa humwe hukuru asi hunowedzera kuedza kwevanopindura. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti ese ari maviri anounza mhedzisiro yakafanana kune mazhinji zvinangwa, saka farira zvikero zve5-poinzi kunze kwekunge misiyano isina kujeka yakakosha.
Odd vs. even scales: Zviyero zvisinganzwisisiki (5-point, 7-point) zvinosanganisira pakati nepakati-zvinobatsira kana kusarerekera kwechokwadi kuripo. Kunyange-nhamba-zviyero (4-point, 6-point) inomanikidza vanopindura kuzembera zvakanaka kana zvakaipa, kubvisa fenzi-yakagara. Shandisa zvikero chete kana iwe uchida chaizvo kusundira chinzvimbo.
Bipolar vs. unipolar: Bipolar scales inoyera mbiri dzakapesana dzakanyanyisa (zvinopesana zvakasimba kubvumirana zvakasimba). Zviyero zveUnipolar zvinoyera chiyero chimwe kubva pazero kusvika pakukwirira (kwete zvachose kugutsikana kusvika pakugutsikana zvakanyanya). Sarudza kubva pane zvauri kuyera-anopikisa maonero anoda bipolar, kusimba kwehumwe hunhu hunoda unipolar.
7 Sample Likert Scale Mibvunzo
1. Academic Performance Kuzviongorora
Tarisa kufambira mberi kwemudzidzi uye tarisa nzvimbo dzinoda rutsigiro neiyi mibvunzo yekuzviongorora.
| Statement | Sarudzo dzekupindura |
|---|---|
| Ndiri kuwana mamakisi andinogadza sezvinangwa zvekirasi yangu | Kwete → Kashoma → Dzimwe nguva → Kazhinji → Nguva dzose |
| Ndinopedza kuverenga kwese kunodiwa uye mabasa nenguva | Usambofa → Kashoma → Dzimwe nguva → Kazhinji → Nguva dzose |
| Ndinopa nguva yakakwana kuti ndibudirire muzvidzidzo zvangu | Chokwadi kwete → Kwete chaizvo → Zvimwe → Zvizhinji → Zvakakwana |
| Nzira dzangu dzekufunda dzazvino dzinoshanda | Hainyatso shanda → Haishande → haina kwayakarerekera → Inoshanda → Inoshanda zvakanyanya |
| Pakazara, ndinogutsikana nekuita kwangu mudzidzo | Kusagutsikana → Kusagutsikana → Handina kwandinotsigira → Kugutsikana → Kugutsikana zvakanyanya |
Kugovera: Ipa 1-5 mapoinzi pamhinduro imwe neimwe. Zvose zvibodzwa kududzira: 20-25 (Zvakanaka), 15-19 (Zvakanaka, nzvimbo yekuvandudza), Pazasi 15 (Inoda kutariswa kwakakosha).
2. Online Kudzidza Zvakaitika
Ongorora kudzidziswa kwechokwadi kana kugona kwedzidzo kuti uvandudze kudzidzisa kure kure.
| Statement | Zvakasimba Kusabvumirana | Haana kubvumirana | pakati nepakati | Bvumiranai | Gvumirana zvakasimba |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zvishandiso zvekosi zvaive zvakarongeka uye zviri nyore kutevera | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndakanzwa kubatikana nezviri mukati uye nekukurudzirwa kudzidza | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Mudzidzisi akapa tsananguro dzakajeka uye mhinduro | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Zviitwa zvekudyidzana zvakasimbisa kudzidza kwangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Nyaya dzehunyanzvi hadzina kutadzisa ruzivo rwangu rwekudzidza | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Chiitiko changu chekudzidza pamhepo chese chakasangana nezvandaitarisira | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
3. Mutengi Kugutsikana Ongororo
Edza manzwiro evatengi nezvezvigadzirwa, masevhisi, kana zviitiko kuti uone mikana yekuvandudza.
| mubvunzo | Sarudzo dzekupindura |
|---|---|
| Wakagutsikana zvakadii nemhando yechigadzirwa/sevhisi yedu? | Kusagutsikana → Kusagutsikana → Handina kwandinotsigira → Kugutsikana → Kugutsikana zvakanyanya |
| Ungayera sei kukosha kwemari? | Hurombo kwazvo → Hurombo → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka |
| Iwe unokwanisa sei kutikurudzira kune vamwe? | Kashoma → Kashoma → Hapana kwazvakarerekera → Pamwe → Zvingangoita |
| Basa redu revatengi raiita sei? | Kusadaira → Kusapindura → Kurerekera kwazvakarerekera → Kuteerera → Kudavidza zvakanyanya |
| Zvakanga zviri nyore sei kupedza kutenga kwako? | Zvakaoma kwazvo → Zvakaoma → Kusarerekera → Zviri nyore → Zviri nyore |
4. Mushandi Engagement & Wellbeing
Nzwisisa kugutsikana kwepabasa uye tsvaga zvinhu zvinokanganisa kugadzirwa uye tsika.
| Statement | Zvakasimba Kusabvumirana | Haana kubvumirana | pakati nepakati | Bvumiranai | Gvumirana zvakasimba |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ndinonzwisisa zvakajeka zvinotarisirwa kwandiri mubasa rangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndine zviwanikwa zvinodiwa uye maturusi ekushanda nemazvo | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndinonzwa kukurudzirwa uye kubatikana mubasa rangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Basa rangu rinogoneka uye rakasimba | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndinonzwa kukosheswa uye kukosheswa nechikwata changu nehutungamiriri | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndinogutsikana nebasa-hupenyu hwangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
5. Workshop & Kudzidzira Kubudirira
Unganidza mhinduro pazvikamu zvekuvandudza kwehunyanzvi kuti uvandudze kudzidziswa kwemangwana.
| Statement | Zvakasimba Kusabvumirana | Haana kubvumirana | pakati nepakati | Bvumiranai | Gvumirana zvakasimba |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zvinangwa zvekudzidzisa zvakaziviswa zvakajeka | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Zvemukati zvaienderana nezvido zvangu zvehunyanzvi | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Mufambisi aive neruzivo uye achibata | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Mabasa ekudyidzana akawedzera kunzwisisa kwangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Ndinogona kushandisa zvandakadzidza kubasa rangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
| Kudzidziswa kwacho kwaiva kushandiswa kunokosha kwenguva yangu | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ |
6. Product Feedback & Feature Evaluation
Unganidza maonero evashandisi pane zvigadzirwa, usability, uye kugutsikana kutungamira budiriro.
| Statement | Sarudzo dzekupindura |
|---|---|
| Chigadzirwa chacho chiri nyore sei kushandisa? | Zvakaoma kwazvo → Zvakaoma → Kusarerekera → Zviri nyore → Zviri nyore |
| Ungatarise sei kushanda kwechigadzirwa? | Hurombo kwazvo → Hurombo → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka |
| Wakagutsikana zvakadii nezviripo? | Kusagutsikana → Kusagutsikana → Handina kwandinotsigira → Kugutsikana → Kugutsikana zvakanyanya |
| Iwe une mukana wakadii wekuramba uchishandisa chigadzirwa ichi? | Kashoma → Kashoma → Hapana kwazvakarerekera → Pamwe → Zvingangoita |
| Chigadzirwa chacho chinozadzisa zvaunoda sei? | Kwete → Zvishoma → Zviri pakati nepakati → Zvakanaka kwazvo → Zvakanyanya kunaka |
7. Chiitiko & Musangano Feedback
Ongorora kugutsikana kwevanopinda nezviitiko zvekuvandudza zvirongwa zveramangwana uye zviitiko.
| mubvunzo | Sarudzo dzekupindura |
|---|---|
| Ungaite sei huwandu hwechiitiko chese? | Hurombo kwazvo → Hurombo → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka |
| Zviri mukati zvaikosha zvakadii? | Haikoshi → Yakakosha zvishoma → Yakakosha zviri pakati nepakati → Yakanyanya kukosha → Yakanyanya kukosha |
| Ungayera sei nzvimbo nenzvimbo? | Hurombo kwazvo → Hurombo → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka → Zvakanaka |
| Iwe une mukana wakadii wekupinda zviitiko zvenguva yemberi? | Kashoma → Kashoma → Hapana kwazvakarerekera → Pamwe → Zvingangoita |
| Mukana wetiweki wakabudirira zvakadii? | Hainyatso shanda → Haishande → haina kwayakarerekera → Inoshanda → Inoshanda zvakanyanya |
Zvakajairika Zvikanganiso zvekudzivisa
Kushandisa zvikero zvakawandisa. Mapoinzi anopfuura manomwe anoremedza vanopindura pasina kuwedzera data ine musoro. Rambira nemapoinzi mashanu kune zvakawanda zvinangwa.
Mazita asingaenderani. Kuchinja masikero pakati pemibvunzo kunomanikidza vanopindura kuti vagadzirise nguva dzose. Shandisa mutauro unowirirana mukati mese.
Mibvunzo ine mbiri. Kubatanidza pfungwa dzakawanda muchirevo chimwe ("Kudzidziswa kwaidzidzisa uye kunakidza") kunodzivirira kududzira kwakajeka. Kupatsanura kuita zvirevo zvakasiyana.
Mutauro unotungamirira. Mazwi akadai sekuti "Haubvumirani..." kana "Zviripachena..." mhinduro dzakarerekera. Shandisa mazwi asina kwaakarerekera.
Kuongorora kuneta. Mibvunzo yakawandisa inoderedza kunaka kwedata sezvo vanopindura vanomhanya-mhanya. Isa pamberi pemibvunzo yakakosha.
Kuongorora Likert Scale Data
Likert zviyero zvinogadzira ordinal data-mhinduro dzine kurongeka kwakajeka asi chinhambwe chiri pakati pemapoinzi hachifanire kuenzana. Izvi zvinokanganisa kuongorora kwakakodzera.
Shandisa median uye modhi, kwete kungoreva. Mhinduro yepakati (yepakati) uye mhinduro yakajairika (modhi) inopa maonero akavimbika kupfuura maavhareji e data re ordinal.
Ongorora frequency kugoverwa. Tarisa kuti mhinduro dzakabatanidzwa sei. Kana 70% vakasarudza "kubvuma" kana "kubvuma zvakasimba," iyo nzira yakajeka zvisinei neavhareji chaiyo.
Ipa data zvinoonekwa. Machati ebhawa anoratidza zvikamu zvemhinduro zvinopa mhinduro zvakajeka kupfuura zvipfupiso zvenhamba.
Tsvaga mapatani pane zvinhu. Zviyero zvakaderera zvakawanda pazvirevo zvine hukama zvinoratidza nyaya dzehurongwa dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa.
Funga kusarerekera kwemhinduro. Kurerekera pakudiwa kwevanhu kunogona kuwedzera mhinduro dzakanaka pamisoro yakaoma. Ongororo dzisingazivikanwi dzinoderedza izvi.
Maitiro ekugadzira Likert Scale Mibvunzo neAhaSlides
AhaSlides inoita kugadzira uye kuendesa Likert chiyero ongororo yakatwasuka, ingave yemhenyu mharidzo kana asynchronous mhinduro muunganidzwa.
Step 1: Sign up yemahara AhaSlides account.
Step 2: Gadzira mharidzo nyowani kana kutarisa raibhurari yetemplate yeasati avakwa eongororo matemplate muchikamu che'Surveys'.
Step 3: Sarudza iyo 'Rating Scale' siraidhi mhando kubva kune yako mharidzo mupepeti.
Step 4: Isa chirevo chako (s) uye isa chiyero chechiyero (kazhinji 1-5 kana 1-7). Gadzirisa mavara echimwe nechimwe pachikero chako.
Step 5: Sarudza nzira yako yekuratidzira:
- Live mode: Dzvanya 'Present' kuitira kuti vatori vechikamu vawane ongororo yako munguva chaiyo vachishandisa zvishandiso zvavo
- Self-paced mode: Enda kune Zvirongwa → Ndiani anotungamira → Sarudza 'Vateereri (pachedu)' kuunganidza mhinduro zvisingaite
bhonasi: Tumira kunze mibairo kuExcel, PDF, kana JPG fomati kuburikidza nebhatani re'Results' kuti uongorore zviri nyore uye kushuma.
Chiratidzo chekupindura chepuratifomu chinoshanda zvakanaka pamhinduro yewekishopu, ongororo yekudzidziswa, uye cheki chechikwata chekupuruzira apo kuoneka kunofambisa nhaurirano.
Kufambira Mberi Nekuongorora Kunobudirira
Likert scale questionnaires inoshandura pfungwa dzekuzvibata kuita data inoyerwa kana yagadzirwa zvine mufungo. Chinokosha chiri muzvirevo zvakajeka, kusarudzwa kwakakodzera kwechiyero, uye kuenderana kwemafomati inoremekedza nguva netarisiro yevanopindura.
Tanga nemumwe wemienzaniso iri pamusoro, gadzirisa kuti ienderane nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, uye gadzirisa zvichienderana nemhinduro dzaunotambira. Mapepa emibvunzo akanakisa anoshanduka kuburikidza nekushandisa-kudzokorora kwega kwega kukudzidzisa iwe zvakawanda pamusoro pemibvunzo inonyanya kukosha.
Wakagadzirira kugadzira ongororo dzinobata vanhu dzinoda kupedzisa? Explore AhaSlides 'yemahara ongororo matemplate uye tanga kuunganidza mhinduro inoshanda nhasi.
Mibvunzo Inonyanya Kubvunzwa
Chii chinonzi Likert chiyero mumibvunzo?
Chikero cheLikert chikero chinowanzoshandiswa mumibvunzo yemibvunzo uye ongororo kuyera maitiro, maonero kana maonero. Vakapindura vanotsanangura nhanho yavo yekubvumirana kune chirevo.
Ndeapi mibvunzo ye5 Likert scale?
Iyo 5-point Likert chiyero ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa Likert chiyero chimiro mumibvunzo yemibvunzo. Zvisarudzo zvemhando yepamusoro ndezvi: Kuramba Zvakanyanya - Kusabvumirana - Kurerekera - Bvuma - Bvumirana Zvakasimba.
Unogona here kushandisa chikero cheLikert chemubvunzo?
Ehe, iyo ordinal, nhamba uye inowirirana hunhu hweLikert zviyero zvinovaita kuti vakwanise kuenderana neakamisikidzwa mibvunzo yekutsvaga yehuwandu hwemaitiro data.
