Ukwenza Izigqibo Imizekelo | 2024 Isikhokelo sokwenza izigqibo ezisebenzayo

Ukuzabalaza ukwenza ukhetho, ngoko makhe sijonge okona kulungileyo imizekelo yokwenza izigqibo, iingcebiso, kunye nezicwangciso zokufumana ingqiqo malunga nendlela yokwenza izigqibo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. 

Sidibana nemizekelo yokwenza izigqibo kubomi bemihla ngemihla, ukusuka kwisiqhelo, njengempahla yanamhlanje, into endinokuyidla kwisidlo sangokuhlwa ukuya kwimisitho ebaluleke ngakumbi efana nokuba ndingaqalisa ngcono kushishino lobuchwephesha obuphezulu, okanye sesiphi isicwangciso sokuthengisa esisebenza ngakumbi, njl. 

Ekwenzeni izigqibo inkqubo, abantu bajonge ukuqwalasela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana ezona ziphumo zigqwesileyo ngokusetyenziswa okuncinci kobutyebi, ngamanye amazwi, impumelelo. Ke, yeyiphi iakhawunti yeshishini okanye impumelelo yomntu? Ngaphandle kokwenza izigqibo ezifanelekileyo, ngaba kunokwenzeka ukugcina inkampani ekhulayo? 

Isiqulatho

Kweli nqaku, uya kufunda:

• isishwankathelo
• Yintoni inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo?
• Ziziphi iintlobo ezi-3 zokwenza izigqibo?
• Kutheni kubalulekile ukwenza izigqibo neengenelo zako?
• Yeyiphi imizekelo yokwenza izigqibo ezifanelekileyo?
• Yenza iNkqubo yokuThatha iSigqibo ibe mnandi ngakumbi ngeAhaSlides
• Iingcinga Final
• Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Iingcebiso ngeAhaSlides

• Imizekelo yesimbo sobunkokeli
• Umzekelo wotshintsho lobunkokeli
• Inkqubo yolawulo lweqhinga
• Uyilo lwemizekelo yokuSombulula iNgxaki
• Uqeqesho lweNkonzo yoMthengi kuBasebenzi

isishwankathelo

Yintoni iNkqubo yokuThatha iziGqibo?

A inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo yindlela ecwangcisiweyo yokwenza ukhetho kunye nokukhetha izifundo ezisekelwe kwiseti yeenqobo kunye nolwazi olukhoyo. Kubandakanya ukuchonga ingxaki okanye ithuba, ukuqokelela ulwazi olufanelekileyo, ukuqwalasela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha, ukuvavanya ukhetho olusekelwe kwiseti yeenqobo zokugweba, kunye nokukhetha eyona ndlela ingcono ngokusekelwe kuvavanyo.

Inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ngokuqhelekileyo ibandakanya la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Chaza ingxaki okanye ithuba: Chonga umcimbi okanye imeko efuna isigqibo.
2. Qokelela ulwazi: Qokelela idatha efanelekileyo kunye nolwazi olunxulumene nengxaki okanye ithuba.
3. Chonga ukhetho: Yenza uluhlu lwezisombululo ezinokubakho okanye iikhosi zokwenza.
4. Vavanya iinketho: Hlalutya iingenelo neengozi zokhetho ngalunye, ucinga ngeengozi neengenelo ezinokubakho.
5. Khetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo: Khetha ukhetho oluhlangabezana kakuhle nemilinganiselo kwaye lusombulule ingxaki okanye lusebenzise ithuba.
6. Siphumeze isigqibo: Phuhlisa isicwangciso somsebenzi kwaye wenze ukhetho olukhethiweyo.
7. Vavanya isiphumo: Ukuvavanya ukusebenza kwesigqibo kunye nokuchonga nayiphi na imimandla yokuphucula.

Zeziphi ezi 3 Iindidi zokuThatha iziGqibo?

Ukuqonda uhlobo lokwenziwa kwezigqibo ezifunekayo kwimeko ethile kunokunceda abantu okanye imibutho yabe izixhobo, ixesha, kunye nomgudu ngokufanelekileyo ukwenza esona sigqibo sifanelekileyo. Apha zi kukho iintlobo zokwenza izigqibo ngokolawulo:

1. Ukwenza izigqibo ngokusebenza: Olu hlobo lwezigqibo lwenziwa ngokuphendula kwimeko eyaziwayo, ephindaphindiweyo enesiphumo esiqikelelwayo imihla ngemihla. Ezi zigqibo zenziwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nomgudu omncinci. Uku-odolwa rhoqo kwezibonelelo/ukudala ukujikeleza kwabasebenzi kuphakathi kwemizekelo emininzi yokwenza izigqibo.

2. Ukwenza izigqibo ngobuchule: Olu hlobo lokwenziwa kwezigqibo lwenziwa ngokuphendula kwimeko eqhelekileyo, kodwa olo lufuna uhlalutyo kunye novavanyo olungakumbi. Izigqibo zobuchule zikholisa ukwenziwa ngabaphathi abakwinqanaba eliphakathi ekufuneka balungelelanise iinjongo kunye neenjongo ezingqubanayo. Ukugqiba ukuba leliphi iphulo lokuthengisa eliza kuqaliswa ngemveliso entsha liphakathi kwemizekelo emininzi yokwenza izigqibo.

3. Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ngobuchule: Olu hlobo lokuthatha izigqibo lwenziwa ngokuphendula kwimeko eyodwa, eyinkimbinkimbi enempembelelo enkulu kwikamva lombutho. Izigqibo ezicwangcisiweyo zihlala zenziwe ngabaphathi abaphezulu kwaye zifuna uhlalutyo olubanzi kunye novavanyo lweenketho ezahlukeneyo. Ukugqiba malunga nokwandisa umgca wemveliso yenkampani okanye ukungena kwimarike entsha kuphakathi kwemizekelo emininzi yokwenza izigqibo.

Kutheni le nto ukuthathwa kwezigqibo kubalulekile kunye neeNzuzo zaso?

Ukwenza izigqibo kubalulekile kuba kunceda abantu kunye nemibutho ukuba benze ukhetho olunolwazi nobulumko olunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezingcono kunye nokusebenza okuphuculweyo. Ngala manqaku alandelayo, akukho sizathu sokungayihoyi inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.

• Ukufikelela usukelo: Ukwenza izigqibo ezilungileyo kunceda abantu kunye nemibutho ukuba bafezekise iinjongo zabo. Ngokwenza ukhetho olunolwazi nolobulumko, banokwenza inkqubela kwinjongo yabo.
• Ukulungisa ingxaki: Ukwenza izigqibo kunceda ekusombululeni iingxaki ngokuchonga nokuhlalutya imiba, kunye nokufumana izisombululo ezizezona zokuyilungisa.
• Ukusebenza kakuhle: Ukwenza izigqibo ezifanelekileyo kunokunceda ekunciphiseni ixesha, umgudu, kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo ukuphumeza injongo ethile. Inokunceda abantu kunye nemibutho ukuba basebenze kakuhle kwaye babe nemveliso.
• Iziphumo eziphuculweyo: Ukwenza izigqibo ezifanelekileyo kunokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezilungileyo, ezifana nokunyuka kwengeniso, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi, ukubandakanyeka kwabasebenzi, kunye nenzuzo.
• Ulawulo lwengozi: Ukwenza imizekelo yezigqibo ezisebenzayo kunceda ukulawula imingcipheko ngokuchonga iingxaki ezinokuthi zibe kho kunye nokwenza izicwangciso ezinokwenzeka ukunciphisa impembelelo yazo.
• Ukukhula komntu: Ukuthathwa kwezigqibo kunokunceda umntu ngamnye aphuhlise izakhono zokucinga nzulu kunye nezakhono zokusombulula iingxaki, eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni nasekuphuhliseni umntu.

Yeyiphi eyona mizekelo ilungileyo yokwenza izigqibo?

Eyona mizekelo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo ezikwindawo ekumbindi

Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo kwindawo enye libhekisa kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo apho umntu omnye okanye iqela labantu linegunya noxanduva lokuthathela umbutho okanye iqela izigqibo, ezidla ngokuthathwa ngabona bantu banamava. Izigqibo ezenziweyo ziyabophelela yaye kufuneka zithotyelwe ngawo onke amalungu entlangano. Nazi ezinye phakathi imizekelo yokwenza izigqibo onokubhekisa kuyo:

1. Imibutho yomkhosi: Kwimibutho yomkhosi, izigqibo zihlala zenziwe sisakhiwo somyalelo ophakathi. Imiyalelo ekhutshwe ngabalawuli kufuneka ilandelwe ngawo onke amalungu ombutho.
2. Imibutho ehlanganisiweyo: Kwimibutho ehlangeneyo, abaphathi abaphezulu banoxanduva lokwenza izigqibo eziphambili ezichaphazela ulwalathiso kunye nokusebenza kwenkampani. Eyona mizekelo yokuthatha izigqibo zizigqibo ezinxulumene nokudityaniswa nokufunyanwa, uphuhliso lwemveliso, kunye nokwandiswa kweemarike ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa ngabaphathi abaphezulu.
3. Imibutho karhulumente: Kwimibutho karhulumente, izigqibo ezinxulumene nomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nomthetho zenziwa ngamagosa anyuliweyo kunye namagosa atyunjiweyo. Ezi zigqibo ziyabophelela kwaye kufuneka zilandelwe ngawo onke amalungu karhulumente kunye noluntu.
4. Amaziko emfundo: Kumaziko emfundo, izigqibo ezinxulumene nekharityhulam, izifundo ezifundiswayo, kunye nemigangatho yezifundo zenziwa lulawulo oluphakathi. Amalungu e-Faculty kufuneka abambelele kwezi zigqibo ukugcina ukuvunywa kunye nokuhlangabezana neemfuno zabafundi.
5. Imibutho engekho inzuzo: Kwimibutho engenzi nzuzo, sinokubona imizekelo emininzi yokwenza izigqibo ezilungileyo, njengezigqibo ezinxulumene nokunyusa ingxowa-mali, uphuhliso lwenkqubo, kunye nolawulo lwamavolontiya zihlala zenziwe yibhodi ephakathi yabalawuli. Ezi zigqibo kufuneka zithotyelwe ngabasebenzi kunye namavolontiya ukuze kuphunyezwe uthumo lombutho.

Eyona mizekelo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo ezinatyisiweyo

Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ezinatyisiweyo ibhekisa kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo apho igunya noxanduva lwabiwa phakathi kwabantu abaninzi okanye amaqela ngaphakathi kombutho okanye iqela. Iqela ngalinye okanye umntu ngamnye unenqanaba elithile lokuzimela ukuze enze izigqibo kwindawo yakhe yobungcali. Izigqibo ezenziweyo zihlala zisekelwe kwiqela lendawo, kwaye kukho indawo yokuguquguquka kunye nobuchule kwinkqubo yokwenza izigqibo.

Kukho ezininzi ezintle ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ezinatyisiweyo mi zekelo ngolu hlobo:

1. Ubungcwele: I-Holacracy ngumzekelo obalaseleyo wokwenza izigqibo njengoko ilandela ifilosofi yolawulo egxininisa ukuzicwangcisa kunye nokwenza izigqibo ngokunabisa amagunya. Ithatha indawo yoluhlu lwemigangatho yolawulo lwemveli ngenkqubo yezangqa ezizilawulayo, apho isangqa ngasinye sinegunya lokwenza izigqibo ngaphakathi kwendawo yabo yobungcali.
2. Indlela ye-Agile: Indlela ye-Agile yindlela yokulawula iprojekthi egxininisa intsebenziswano kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezinabisayo. Amalungu eqela axhotyiswe ukuba enze izigqibo ezisekelwe kummandla wabo wobuchule kwaye bakhuthazwa ukuba basebenzisane ukuze bafezekise injongo efanayo.
3. Ulawulo olusekwe esikolweni: Kwimizekelo yokwenza izigqibo kwimfundo, ulawulo olusekwe esikolweni lulungile. Igxininisa inkqubo yokwabela amagunya ekuthathweni kwezigqibo apho izikolo zinikwa ukuzimela okuthe kratya kokwenza izigqibo ezinxulumene nekharityhulam, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, nokuqeshwa kwabasebenzi.
4. IiNtsebenziswano: Oomasibambisane yimibutho ephethwe kwaye elawulwa ngamalungu ayo, athatha izigqibo ngenkqubo yedemokhrasi. Ilungu ngalinye linezwi elilinganayo kwinkqubo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo, kwaye izigqibo zithathwa ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno nezinto eziphambili zamalungu.
5. Uphuhliso lwesoftware evulelekileyo: Uphuhliso lwesoftware evulelekileyo lubhekiselele kwikhowudi eyenziwa ngokukhululekileyo kuluntu, kwaye nabani na unokufaka isandla kuphuhliso lwayo. Izigqibo malunga nolwalathiso kunye nophuhliso lwesoftware zenziwa ngenkqubo yentsebenziswano ebandakanya uluntu olukhulu lwabanegalelo.

Iingcebiso zeNkqubo yokuThatha iSigqibo yonwabe ngakumbi ngeAhaSlides

IAhaSlides sisixhobo se-intanethi esinokunceda ukwenza izigqibo zibe mnandi kwaye zibandakanye. Nazi ezinye iindlela iAhaSlides enokuphucula inkqubo yakho yokwenza izigqibo:

1. Ukuvota okusebenzisanayo: I-AhaSlides ikuvumela ukuba wenze iiseshoni zokuvota ezisebenzisanayo apho abathathi-nxaxheba banokuvota kwiinketho ezahlukeneyo besebenzisa ii-smartphones zabo okanye ezinye izixhobo. Oku kwenza inkqubo yokwenziwa kwezigqibo ibandakanyeke ngakumbi kwaye ikhuthaza ukuthatha inxaxheba kuye wonke umntu obandakanyekayo.
2. Ingxelo yexesha langempela: I-AhaSlides ibonelela ngengxelo yexesha lokwenyani kwiziphumo zeseshoni yokuvota. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubone iziphumo kwaye wenze izigqibo ngokusekelwe kwingxelo oyifumanayo.
3. Izinto ezibonwayo: I-AhaSlides ibonelela ngezinto ezibonwayo, ezinje ngeetshathi kunye neegrafu, ukukunceda utolike iziphumo zeseshoni yokuvota. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuqonda ingxelo kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezizizo.
4. Ukudibana: I-AhaSlides ivumela intsebenziswano phakathi kwabathathi-nxaxheba, enokuphucula inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo. Abathathi-nxaxheba banokwabelana ngezimvo, baxoxe ngezinto onokukhetha kuzo, kwaye basebenzisane ukuze beze nesona sisombululo silungileyo ngokuphila Ilifu lelizwi Uphawu.
5. Isondo elijikelezayo: Xa kuziwa ekwenzeni izigqibo ezihlekisayo njengokwenza ukhetho olungakhethiyo, unokwenza ukhetho kwaye jikelezisa ivili ukuveza isiphumo ngaphandle kokuthatha icala.

Iingcinga Final

Lilonke, zininzi izinto ezichaphazela ukwenziwa kwezigqibo. Ifuna ukuziqhelanisa ngakumbi ukwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo. Ngaphandle kokufunda kwimizekelo yokwenza izigqibo, kuyafuneka ukuba abantu baziphucule nabanye izakhono zobunkokheli ukwenza ukhetho olungcono, ngakumbi xa ujongene nobunzima.

Ref: BBC

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho