“Uma nifuna ukuhamba masinyane, hambani nodwa; uma nifuna ukuya kude, hambani kanyekanye.”
Ngokufanayo nokufunda, umuntu udinga kokubili ukucabanga kwakhe kanye nomsebenzi weqembu ukuze aphumelele. Yingakho i- Cabanga Ngezenzo Zokwabelana Ngamabhangqa kungaba ithuluzi eliwusizo.
Lesi sihloko sichaza ngokugcwele ukuthi lisho ukuthini ”isu lokucabanga ngababili”, futhi liphakamisa imisebenzi ewusizo yokwabelana ngambili, kanye nomhlahlandlela wokuletha nokwenza le misebenzi.
Okuqukethwe
Iyini imisebenzi ye-Think Pair Share?
Umqondo I-Think Pair Share (TPS) isukela ku isu lokufunda ngokubambisana lapho abafundi besebenza ndawonye ukuze baxazulule inkinga noma baphendule umbuzo mayelana nokufunda ababelwe. Ngo-1982, u-Frank Lyman wabonisa i-TPS njengendlela yokufunda esebenzayo lapho abafundi bakhuthazwa khona ukuthi babambe iqhaza ngisho noma benentshisekelo encane esihlokweni (Lyman, 1982; Marzano & Pickering, 2005).
Nakhu ukuthi isebenza kanjani:
- Cabanga: Abantu banikezwa umbuzo, inkinga, noma isihloko okufanele basicatshangelwe. Bakhuthazwa ukuthi bacabange ngokuzimela futhi bazenzele eyabo imibono noma izixazululo.
- pair: Ngemva kwesikhathi sokuzindla komuntu ngamunye, ababambiqhaza babhangqwa nozakwethu. Lo zakwethu angaba umfundi ofunda naye, osebenza naye, noma ozakwethu. Babelana ngemicabango, imibono, noma izixazululo. Lesi sinyathelo sivumela ukushintshana kwemibono kanye nethuba lokufunda komunye nomunye.
- Ungahlukıselana: Ekugcineni, ngababili babelana ngemibono yabo ehlangene noma izixazululo neqembu elikhulu. Lesi sinyathelo sikhuthaza ukubamba iqhaza okubonakalayo nokuzibandakanya kwawo wonke umuntu, futhi sinikeza inkundla yezingxoxo ezengeziwe kanye nokucwengwa kwemibono.
Yiziphi Izinzuzo Zomsebenzi Wokwabelana Ngababili?
Cabanga ngomsebenzi wokwabelana ngababili ubaluleke njenganoma yimuphi omunye umsebenzi wasekilasini. Ikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bahlanganyele ezingxoxweni ezizwakalayo, babelane ngemicabango nemibono yabo, futhi bafunde emibonweni yomunye nomunye. Lo msebenzi awusizi nje kuphela ekuthuthukiseni amakhono okucabanga okujulile nokuxhumana kodwa futhi ukhuthaza ukubambisana nokusebenzisana phakathi kwabafundi.
Ukwengeza, umsebenzi we-Think Pair Share ufaneleka kakhulu ezimeni lapho kungeyena wonke umfundi ongazizwa ekhululekile ukukhuluma phambi kwekilasi lonke. Umsebenzi we-Think Pair Share uhlinzeka ngenkundla encane, engesabi kakhulu ukuze izitshudeni ziveze imizwa yazo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezingxoxweni nabalingani, abafundi bangase bahlangabezane nemibono ehlukene. Lokhu kunikeza ithuba lokuba bafunde indlela yokungavumelani ngenhlonipho, ukuxoxisana, nokuthola izinto esivumelana ngazo—amakhono abalulekile okuphila.
Amathiphu Okuhlanganyela Okungcono
Zenzele Eyakho Imibuzo futhi Uyiphathe Bukhoma.
Imibuzo yamahhala noma nini nanoma kuphi lapho uyidinga khona. Ukumamatheka kwe-Spark, cela umshado!
Qalisa mahhala
Izibonelo ezi-5 Zomsebenzi Wokwabelana Nge-Think Pair
Nazi ezinye izindlela ezintsha zokusebenzisa umsebenzi we-Think Pair Share ekufundeni ekilasini:
#1. Igalari Walk
Lona umsebenzi omuhle ka-Think Pair Yabelana ukuze wenze abafundi banyakaze futhi bahlanganyele nomsebenzi womunye nomunye. Yenza abafundi bakhe amaphosta, imidwebo, noma amanye ama-artifact amele ukuqonda kwabo umqondo. Bese, hlela amaphosta ekilasini endaweni eyigalari. Abafundi bese bezungeza igalari futhi babhanqa nabanye abafundi ukuze baxoxe ngephosta ngayinye.
#2. Imibuzo Esheshayo Yomlilo
Omunye umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokwabelana nge-Think Pair ongawuzama yi-Rapid Fire Questions. Lena indlela ejabulisayo yokwenza abafundi bacabange ngokushesha nangobuciko. Buza uchungechunge lwemibuzo ekilasini, bese ucela abafundi ukuba bahlangane ukuze baxoxe ngezimpendulo zabo. Abafundi babe sebehlanganyela izimpendulo zabo nekilasi. Lena indlela enhle yokwenza wonke umuntu abambe iqhaza futhi enze izingxoxo eziningi.
🌟Ungase futhi uthande: 37 Imidlalo Yemibuzo Yezimfumbe Nezimpendulo Zokuhlola Ubuhlakani Bakho
#3. Isichazamazwi Hunt
I-Dictionary Hunt iwumsebenzi omangalisayo we-Think Pair Share wabafundi, ongabasiza bafunde amagama amasha esilulumagama. Nikeza umfundi ngamunye uhlu lwamagama esilulumagama futhi uwahlanganise nozakwenu. Abafundi-ke kufanele bathole izincazelo zamagama kusichazamazwi. Uma sebezitholile izincazelo, kufanele babelane ngazo nophathina wabo. Lena indlela enhle yokwenza abafundi basebenze ndawonye futhi bafunde ulwazimagama olusha.
Kulo msebenzi, ungasebenzisa i-AhaSlides' ibhodi umqondo, okuwusizo kubafundi ukuhambisa imibono yabo ngababili, bese bathola ukuvotela intandokazi yabo.
#4. Cabanga, Bhangqa, Yabelana, Dweba
Lona umsebenzi obanzi we-Think Pair Share owengeza ingxenye ebonakalayo. Ngemva kokuba abafundi sebethole ithuba lokuxoxa nabalingani babo ngokucabanga kwabo, kufanele badwebe isithombe noma umdwebo omele imibono yabo. Lokhu kusiza abafundi ukuthi baqinise ukuqonda kwabo okubhaliwe futhi badlulise imibono yabo ngempumelelo.
#5. Cabanga, Bhangqa, Yabelana, Inkulumo-mpikiswano
Ukwehluka komsebenzi Wokwabelana Nge-Think Pair owengeza ingxenye yenkulumompikiswano kubonakala kuwusizo ngokwethembisayo ekufundeni kwabafundi. Ngemva kokuba abafundi bethole ithuba lokuxoxisana nabalingani babo ngokucabanga kwabo, kufanele baxoxisane ngodaba oluyimpikiswano. Lokhu kusiza abafundi ukuba bathuthukise amakhono abo okucabanga okujulile futhi bafunde ukuvikela imibono yabo.
🌟Ungase futhi uthande: Indlela Yokubamba Inkulumo-mpikiswano Yomfundi: Izinyathelo Eziyisi-6 Eziya Ezingxoxweni Zekilasi Eziphusile
Amathiphu angu-5 okuba Nomsebenzi Wokwabelana Ngemicabango Ebandakanyayo
- Amathiphu #1. Engeza izici ze-Gamification: Guqula umsebenzi ube umdlalo. Sebenzisa ibhodi legeyimu, amakhadi, noma izinkundla zedijithali. Abafundi noma ababambiqhaza banyakaza umdlalo ngababili, bephendula imibuzo noma baxazulule izinselele ezihlobene nesihloko.
Thola Abafundi Babandakanyeke Kumdlalo Wemibuzo Yesifundo
Zama ukusebenzisana kwe-AhaSlides futhi ubambe izifanekiso zamahhala zemibuzo emtatsheni wethu wezifanekiso! Akukho mahhala okufihliwe💗
- Amathiphu #2. Sebenzisa umculo okhuthazayo. Umculo uyingxenye esemqoka eyenza inqubo yokufunda ikhiqize kakhudlwana. Isibonelo, sebenzisa umculo oshukumisayo nonomdlandla ngezikhathi zokuxoxisana nomculo obonisayo, opholile ezingxoxweni zokuzicabangela.
- Amathiphu #3. Kuthuthukiswe Ubuchwepheshe: Sebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza zemfundo noma amathuluzi asebenzisanayo afana I-AhaSlides ukwenza lula umsebenzi we-Think pair Share. Abahlanganyeli bangasebenzisa amathebulethi noma ama-smartphone ukuze bahlanganyele ezingxoxweni zedijithali noma baqedele imisebenzi yokuxoxisana ngababili.
- Amathiphu #4. Khetha Imibuzo Eshukumisa Umcabango noma Ukwaziswa: Sebenzisa imibuzo evulekile noma imiyalelo evuselela ukucabanga okujulile nengxoxo. Yenza imibuzo ihambisane nesihloko noma isifundo osiphethe.
- Amathiphu #5. Setha Imikhawulo Yesikhathi Esicacile: Nikeza imikhawulo yesikhathi ethize yesigaba ngasinye (Cabanga, Bhangqa, Yabelana). Sebenzisa isibali sikhathi noma izinkomba ukuze ugcine ababambiqhaza besendleleni. I-AhaSlides inikezela ngezilungiselelo zesibali sikhathi ezikuvumela ukuthi usethe ngokushesha imikhawulo yesikhathi futhi ulawule umsebenzi ngempumelelo.
imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Liyini isu lokucabanga-pair-share?
I-Think-pair-share iyindlela yokufunda yokuhlanganyela edumile ebandakanya abafundi ukusebenza ndawonye ukuxazulula inkinga noma ukuphendula umbuzo ohlobene nokufunda noma isihloko esithile.
Yisiphi isibonelo se-thick-pair-share?
Isibonelo, uthisha angase abuze umbuzo njengokuthi “Iziphi ezinye zezindlela esinganciphisa ngazo udoti esikoleni sethu?” Abafundi balandela umgomo othi Cabanga, Bhangqa, futhi Yabelana ukuze uphendule umbuzo. Kuyisisekelo ukwabelana ngemisebenzi, kodwa othisha bangangeza imidlalo ethile ukuze benze ukufunda kujabulise futhi kuhehe.
Ungawenza kanjani umsebenzi wokwabelana ngemicabango?
Nazi izinyathelo zokuthi uwenza kanjani umsebenzi wokucabanga-wokwabelana:
1. Khetha umbuzo noma inkinga efanele izinga labafundi bakho. Ngokwesibonelo, uthisha uqala ngokubuza ikilasi umbuzo oshukumisa ingqondo ohlobene nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, njengokuthi “Ziyini izimbangela ezinkulu zokuguquka kwesimo sezulu?”
2. Nikeza abafundi imizuzu embalwa ukuthi bacabange ngombuzo noma inkinga ngabodwana. Umfundi ngamunye unikezwa umzuzu wokucabanga buthule ngombuzo futhi abhale phansi imicabango noma imibono yakhe yokuqala ezincwadini zabo zokubhalela.
3. Ngemva kwesigaba “Cabanga”, uthisha uyala abafundi ukuthi babhangqe nophathina ohlezi eduze futhi baxoxe ngokucabanga kwabo.
4. Emva kwemizuzu embalwa, yiba abafundi babelane ngemicabango yabo nekilasi lonke. Kulesi sigaba, umbhangqwana ngamunye wabelana ngemininingwane eyodwa noma emibili ebalulekile engxoxweni yabo nekilasi lonke. Lokhu kungenziwa ngamavolontiya avela kubhangqa ngalinye noma ngokukhetha okungahleliwe.
Kuyini ukuhlola kokwabelana ngemicabango yokufunda?
I-Think-pair-share ingasetshenziswa njengokuhlola kokufunda. Ngokulalela izingxoxo zabafundi, othisha bangathola umuzwa wokuthi bayiqonda kahle kangakanani indaba. Othisha bangasebenzisa i- think-pair-share ukuhlola amakhono abafundi okukhuluma nokulalela.
Ref: Kent | I-rocket yokufunda
