Kugwirizana kwamagulu ndi imodzi mwa njira zazikulu za bungwe lililonse lotukuka. Koma mgwirizano wa timu ndi chiyani? Sikuti anthu amangogwira ntchito limodzi; ndi za synergy, kudzipereka, ndi kukakamiza wamba zomwe zimakweza gulu la anthu kuti likwaniritse ukulu.
Mu positi iyi, tiyamba ulendo wofufuza momwe gulu likuyendera ndikumvetsetsa chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kwambiri pankhani ya kasamalidwe ka anthu komanso kupambana kwabwino kwa gulu lanu.
M'ndandanda wazopezekamo
- Kodi Team Engagement ndi chiyani?
- Chifukwa Chiyani Kugwirizana Kwamagulu Ndikofunikira?
- Momwe Mungakulitsire Kugwirizana Kwamagulu mu Gulu Lanu?
- Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
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Mukuyang'ana chida chothandizira gulu lanu?
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Kodi Team Engagement ndi chiyani?
Ndiye kuti Team engagement ndi chiyani? Tanthauzo la gulu lochita chinkhoswe ndi losavuta kwambiri: Kutenga nawo mbali kwamagulu ndi gawo la kulumikizana komwe mamembala a gulu amakhala ndi gulu lawo kapena gulu lomwe amaphunzira kapena kugwira ntchito. Ndizovuta kuwerengera kapena kuwerengera "mulingo wakuchitapo kanthu" kwa mamembala a gulu, koma zitha kuwunikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana, monga:
- Mlingo Wogawana Pantchito: Izi zikukhudzana ndi momwe mamembala amagulu amagwirira ntchito limodzi kuthetsa mavuto, kupanga malingaliro atsopano, ndikuthandizira kukulitsa zolinga zofanana.
- Support: Zimawonetsa kufunitsitsa kwa mamembala agulu kuti athe kuthandizira kuthana ndi zovuta zomwe gulu likukumana nazo kapena zovuta zomwe membala aliyense amakumana nazo.
- Kudzipereka ku Cholinga Chofanana: Izi zikutanthawuza kuika patsogolo cholinga chimodzi cha timu kuposa zolinga zaumwini. Kudzipereka kuti akwaniritse cholinga chogawana ichi ndi chizindikiro cha "thanzi" la gulu.
- Mlingo wa Kunyada: Ndizovuta kuyeza momwe aliyense wa gulu ali ndi chidwi ndi gulu lawo, kuphatikiza kunyada, chikondi, ndi kudzipereka. Ngakhale kuli kovuta kuwerengera, ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse zomwe tatchulazi.
- Zopambana ndi Zomwe Gulu Lachita: Mulingo uwu nthawi zambiri umawunikidwa pamagulu okhazikika. Zopambana zonse zimagwira ntchito ngati chinthu chomangirira pakati pa mamembala. Kwa magulu atsopano, kupambana kumeneku sikungakhale kokhudzana ndi ntchito koma kungaphatikizepo zochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zochitika zina.
Chifukwa Chiyani Kugwirizana Kwamagulu Ndikofunikira?
Ndi gulu liti lomwe gulu lanu likufuna kupanga? Kugwirizana kwamagulu kumakhala kofunikira kuchokera ku a kasamalidwe ka anthu kawonedwe ndi kawonedwe kabwino kantchito. Iyenera kuonedwa ngati njira yomangira chikhalidwe chamakampani ndipo iyenera kutsata njira zonse za bungwe ndi mapulani a chitukuko.
Kuchokera ku Human Resource Perspective, ubwino wa zochitika zamagulu ndi:
- Kulimbikitsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito ndi kudzoza.
- Kuwongolera maphunziro pa ntchito ndi chikhalidwe chamakampani, kuphatikizidwa bwino mumagulu amagulu.
- Kulimbikitsa malo ogwirira ntchito aukhondo komanso athanzi.
- Kupewa zoopsa zapantchito.
- Kuchepetsa kuchulukirachulukira, kutengera mbali zina monga kunyamuka kwakanthawi kochepa, kusamuka kwa anthu ambiri, mikangano yamunthu, ndi mikangano yomwe ingathetsedwe.
- Kuchulukitsa kwa mabungwe ndi mbiri pamsika wolembera anthu ntchito.
Kuchokera ku Strategic and Operational Perspective, ntchito za Team Engagement zimapereka:
- Kupita patsogolo kwachangu pantchito zantchito.
- Kutsindika pa zolinga zofanana.
- Kupititsa patsogolo zokolola, mothandizidwa ndi malo abwino ogwira ntchito ndi ogwira nawo ntchito amphamvu, kumapangitsa kuyenda kosavuta kwa malingaliro atsopano.
- Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yabwino. Kuwonjezeka kwa kukhutira pakati pa makasitomala ndi othandizana nawo chifukwa cha mphamvu zabwino zomwe zimaperekedwa ngakhale popanda mawu. Ogwira ntchito akakhutira ndi bungwe, kukhutira kumeneku kumawonekera.
Momwe Mungakulitsire Kugwirizana Kwamagulu mu Gulu Lanu
Kodi kuchita nawo timu ndi chiyani, m'malingaliro anu? Kodi mungawonjezere bwanji kuyanjana kwa timu? Pokonzekera zochitika zamagulu, kodi chofunika kwambiri ndi chiyani? Nawa maupangiri amakampani kuti apange chinkhoswe champhamvu chamagulu.
Gawo 1: Zosankha Zosankha Zolembera
Ndi ntchito yotani ya timu yomwe ikuyenera kuyamba poyamba? Iyenera kuyambira pa gawo lolembera anthu ntchito, pomwe akatswiri a HR ndi mamanenjala sayenera kungofunafuna anthu omwe ali ndi luso loyenera komanso luso komanso anthu omwe ali ndi malingaliro oyenera. Maganizo a munthu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pozindikira ngati atha kuchita bwino pagulu.
Khwerero 2: Kulowa Mwachangu
The nthawi yokwera imagwira ntchito ngati phunziro limodzi kwa mamembala atsopano ndi gulu. Ndi mwayi wothandiza mamembala kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe chamakampani, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri malingaliro awo ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito.
Ndi nthawi yabwino kuyambitsa magawo ogwirizana ndikulimbikitsa mamembala kuti afotokoze malingaliro awo kuti akhazikitse mgwirizano wamagulu. Malingaliro amtengo wapatali nthawi zambiri amawonekera panthawi ya zokambiranazi.
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Khwerero 3: Kupititsa patsogolo ndi Kupititsa patsogolo Ubwino wa Ntchito
Ndi chiyani chomwe chimagwira ntchito kwa aliyense? Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito yabwino kudzera m'machitidwe osamalitsa kumapangitsa gulu kukhala ndi zothandizira, nthawi, ndi kudzoza komwe kumafunikira chikhalidwe chamakampani. Komabe, njira iyi ili ndi zovuta zake.
Pamene mamembala a gulu akukhala ochita bwino komanso ogwirizana kwambiri, akhoza kudzitalikitsa mosadziwa ndi mamembala atsopano, ndikukayikira kufunikira kwa zochitika zamagulu. Khama lowonjezereka likufunika kuti anthu am'gulu agwirizane.
Khwerero 4: Pitirizani ndi Kuyambitsa Zochita Pagulu
Zochita zamagulu olumikizana zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana ndipo ziyenera kusankhidwa motengera dongosolo la gululo ndi mawonekedwe ake. Nazi zina zomwe zikulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwirizane ndi timu:
- Ntchito zomanga gulu: Konzani zochitika zamkati ndi zakunja monga kumanga msasa, maphwando apamwezi, magawo oimba, ndikuchita nawo masewera. Zochitika zenizeni ndizofunikanso ma network network.
- Macheza a M'modzi-m'modzi kapena Zokambirana zamagulu: Zokambirana zomasukazi zikuyenera kupitilira mitu yantchito ndikuphatikiza zochitika zamaluso, malingaliro atsopano, kapena kuwunika mwachidule kwa sabata iliyonse.
- Kuzindikiridwa ndi Kuyamikiridwa: Vomerezani zonse zomwe mwakwaniritsa kudzera mu mphotho kapena mayamiko, kuzindikira kupita patsogolo kwa ntchito ndi malingaliro abwino a mamembala.
- Mavuto Atsopano: Yambitsani zovuta zatsopano kuti timu isasunthike. Zovuta zimakakamiza gulu kuti lichitepo kanthu ndikugwirira ntchito limodzi kuthana ndi zopinga.
- Maphunziro ndi Mpikisano Wamkati: Pangani zokambirana pamitu yomwe imakondadi mamembala a gulu kapena konzani mipikisano yokhazikika pazokonda zawo. Ganizirani zomwe apereka ndi malingaliro awo kuti mukhale okhudzidwa kwambiri.
- Ulaliki Wamlungu ndi mlungu: Limbikitsani mamembala a gulu kuti afotokoze mitu yomwe amaikonda kapena kuidziwa bwino zokamba angaphunzire nkhani zosiyanasiyana, monga mafashoni, luso lamakono, kapena zokonda zaumwini zosakhudzana ndi ntchito.
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Khwerero 5: Unikani ndi Kuyang'anira Kachitidwe
Kafukufuku wanthawi zonse amathandizanso mamanejala ndi ogwira ntchito ku HR kuti asinthe zochitika kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe mamembala amakonda.
Powonetsetsa kuti gulu likugwirizana ndi zomwe gulu likuchita komanso zolinga zake, mabungwe amatha kuwunika momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito komanso mtundu wake. Kuunikaku kukuwonetsa ngati njira zogwirira ntchito zamagulu ndizothandiza komanso zimathandizira kupanga zisankho zofunika pakusintha ndi kusintha.
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Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Ndi anthu angati omwe amagwira ntchito?
Pafupifupi 32% ya ogwira ntchito anthawi zonse komanso anthawi yochepa tsopano akugwira ntchito, pomwe 18% adachotsedwa ntchito.
Ndani ali ndi udindo pazokambirana zamagulu?
Otsogolera, alangizi komanso mamembala.
Kodi Team Engagement vs. Employee Engagement ndi chiyani?
Ndikofunikira kusiyanitsa pakati pa kuchitapo kanthu kwa timu ndi kuchitapo kanthu kwa antchito. Wogwira ntchito ikuphatikiza ntchito zokonzedwa kuti zithandizire kulumikizana pakati pa anthu ndi bungwe pamlingo waukulu. Nthaŵi zambiri limagogomezera ubwino wa munthu, zokonda zake, ndi zolinga zaumwini.
Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kuyanjana kwamagulu kumakhudza kulimbikitsa mgwirizano wamagulu ndi kulimbikitsa chikhalidwe chamakampani. Kugwirizana kwamagulu sizinthu zazing'ono. Iyenera kukhala mbali ya ndondomeko ya nthawi yaitali, yogwirizana ndi mfundo zazikulu za bungwe.
Kodi chimapangitsa kuti timu igwirizane ndi chiyani?
Kuchita nawo gulu sikudalira zofuna za munthu aliyense ndipo sikuyenera kumangidwa ndi munthu m'modzi, akhale mtsogoleri kapena manijala wamkulu. Zikhale zogwirizana ndi zokhumba za timu, ndi zolinga za gulu limodzi ndi zokonda za gulu pachimake chake. Pamafunika khama kumanga gulu malo ndi kuzindikira, kukhulupirirana, kukhala ndi moyo wabwino, kulankhulana ndi kukhala nawo, madalaivala akuluakulu ku chinkhoswe cha timu.
Ref: Forbes
